The installation of the roof sheathing to the rafters. Install sheathing under the siding. Install sheathing under the metal roofing

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2018-03-18 13:25:19

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The Construction of the foundations to the roofing is probably the smallest amount of part of the works in the list of basic construction activities. The Foundation, erection of walls and partitions generally require more effort and material investments. Nevertheless, the roof is a crucial component in the construction of any building, so the approach to the implementation of this event responsibly. Load in the form of rain, gusts of wind and other mechanical influences can compromise the tightness and integrity of the roof. Therefore, you should carefully approach to the creation of the foundations on which later will be fixed to the roof. Installation of rafters and sheathing is considered by specialists as the most important stage, which determines the reliability of the roofing. There are different approaches to assembling this part of the design, the choice of which is largely determined by the characteristics of the final flooring.

Installation of rafter system

Even qualitatively installed crate will not provide the necessary load-bearing function, if its installation was carried out on the weak truss system. It is therefore important to mount.

In the first place is attached mauerlat-beam, which will act as the basis for sections of the design. The best option involves the use of solid mauerlat, fixed with anchor bolts. Further to the established elements fasten truss legs. You can then begin to assemble the sections. The choice of configuration for their location and mounting among themselves is determined by what will be the installation of the lath house.

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installation of lathing

On the basis of the General plan is a drawing, which is performed after Assembly of the structure on the ground. The finished system should be raised to the roof-this is usually done by winch. When one of the parties will be as pressed to the base of the building, it can be free from cables and to lock the straps and bolts. The mounts will be the corners with bolts that will allow you to securely attach the rafters to mauerlat.

Laying the roof membrane

A Common mistake of many inexperienced roofers is ignoring the insulation measures. Just the quality of the performance of this stage depends on the integrity of the roof, lack of dampness in the attic and the General comfort in the premises. After installing the rafters, you can start laying the appropriate protective materials. Regardless of the equipment on which you will install the sheathing, the design can be isolated in the lower part with the help of super-diffused membranes. This layer will provide water vapour permeability and waterproofing. But it may not be the only roofing material – sometimes membrane complement insulation. The process of stacking such coverage does this. The membrane comes in rolls that are spread in the workplace and placed across the rafters. Strips can be laid overlapping, and commit to comply with glue or special hardware.

plastic crate setup

The Nuances of choosing wood for crates

The selection of materials for the supporting structure under the roof should be approached carefully, particularly with regard to the wood. It is advisable to install the crates were made of softwood material such as spruce and pine. It is easy to process wood, which will provide flexibility and durability in the operation of the roof. It is important to take into account the material grade. Of course, the perfect choice will be the first category, but if the financial circumstances preclude such a purchase, it is possible to confine and second grade. However, such structural elements should be pre-treated with antiseptics.

Another important parameter of choice – humidity. If you intend to protect the inside in the form of a plaster coating, you can use the wood moisture content of not more than 20 %. If you plan to install the crates, some of which will have direct access to the air, that does not exclude the use of wood with moisture content over 20 %.

installation of lathing under the siding

Installation of sheathing under siding

For the installation of siding panels should prefer a wooden crate. This choice is justified by the flexibility of the material that will not allow the outer coating to deform. In the process of installing the components it is important to observe the uniformity, that is, all the slats must be in the same plane. The mount is performed by the brackets brackets or plain nails. If the Foundation is uneven, then adjust the position of the frame using the wedges. As a rule, the installation of sheathing under the siding is performed by elements 20-30 cm, But in each case it is necessary to count the distance individually. The more working area, the longer indent – this is the basic rule which guided the roofers in this design.

installing sheathing under metal roofing

Installing sheathing under metal roofing

The Complexity of the device frame under the metal roofing due to the fact that the profiles can have different corrugation and size. By the way, siding in this sense is more standardized. If you plan to have a solid crate, it is best to use the Board settings 3.2 x 10 cm or bars 5 x 5 cm Fixation is made close to the base in increments of 10 cm in Such a short indentation is related to the fact that the corrugated sheet is one of the heaviest roofing materials. Accordingly, the installation of sheathing under the metal roofing must take into account the high loads on the structure. For fastening you can use nails with a thickness of 3 mm, while their length should be two times greater than the cross section of the Board. The installation of the frame under metal roofing is the wide presence of metal fittings for fastening. Different brackets and corners, protruding an additional means of attachment are more prevalent in large area roofs. If you plan a standard gable system for a small house, it is possible to do rails, which are mounted with common step with nails.

installing sheathing on the rafters

Installation of lathing under the soft roof

A soft roof can be called the most demanding and even capricious view of such works. This material is deposited on a flat solid floor, so the crate will be performed in two stages. First mounted skeleton. Its features will be part of the step slats and the ultimate in accuracy. Afterwards, a smooth protective coating, which in the future will fall soft roof. If the installation of the roof sheathing can be performed using the same bars and rails, that extra flooring should you use particle Board, plywood particle Board or other material with similar characteristics. Importantly, initially the design of trusses was well insulated. In addition, the ends of the bases must be rounded to ensure a smooth transition of the decorative roof.

the installation of the roof sheathing

Features of installation of plastic crates

Usually, as an alternative material for the device of the sheathing is considered metal. Wood is not always allows to achieve the required strength, so it is replaced by the relevant items. However, in some cases permissible and plastic sheathing, the installation of which involves some differences, but in General the technique of mounting remains the same. Fixation is carried out through special holes in the elements by means of bolts or screws. But the peculiarity of the plastic panels for sheathing is that their design enables more secure mounting to the rafters using a system of grooves. There are different models of such elements, which should be selected specifically for the specific queries of the roof.

Setting kontrobreshetki

By design, this kind of crates is reminiscent of the traditional frame formed by the slats or boards. The fundamental difference lies in the further strengthening of the system due to the insulation roofing material. It is noted that the design should include insulation and vapour membrane. But in this case, the function of the underlay protective barriers is increasing. That is, first laid roofing felt or other material with similar properties, and then installing the sheathing on the rafters over the insulation flooring. Configuration the arrangement of elements may be sparse, and solid. Main – to provide sufficient space under the roof to prevent condensation. This is especially important when fixing timber battens, which destroys the accumulation of moisture.

installation lath

Conclusion

A Variety of materials to create a roofing defines the requirements and the truss system, and to the base plate. In turn, and the installation of the sheathing cannot be performed without taking into account operational requests for the final coating. For example, metal decks require a higher degree of reinforcement. In this case it is important to provide quality material for making crates, able to withstand inclement weather. Siding – on the contrary, physical strength is not as important as at the forefront o...


Article in other languages:

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/11817-stano-ka-lachannya-dahu-na-krokvy-stano-ka-lachannya-pad-saydyng-stano.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/11818-installation-lattung-des-daches-auf-den-sparren-installation-der-umman.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/11826-la-instalaci-n-de-los-cajones-techo-de-vigas-la-instalaci-n-de-los-caj.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/11821-ornatu-shatyrdy-t-reu-shter-ornatu-torlar-a-astynda-saydingter-ornatu-.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/11818-monta-deskowania-dachu-na-krokwiach-instalacja-skrzynie-pod-siding-ins.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/11812-a-instala-o-do-revestimento-do-telhado-sobre-as-vigas-a-instala-o-de-g.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/11822-y-kleme-kasalar-at-kiri-leri-y-kleme-kasalar-d-cephe-alt-nda-y-kleme-k.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/11820-ustanovka-obresh-tki-dahu-na-krokvi-ustanovka-reshetuvannya-p-d-saydin.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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