The grape is a Chameleon: a description of the variety, photos

Grapes-a favorite fall treat and a great chance to enrich your body with beneficial vitamins and minerals before the onset of winter. Grapes contain sugar, cellulose, ascorbic and organic acids, b vitamins, pectin, enzymes. All these components make grapes a valuable food product, recommended by nutritionists, gastroenterologists, immunologists and other specialists. How not to pay attention to the use of grapes and to remain indifferent to such berries?

Today is a bum living in apartment buildings is on the decline. A large part of the population wants to escape from the city noise and to live in the suburbs or countryside. There you can relax, and breathe in the fresh air, and start a vegetable garden. But the vineyards in the country is a dream of many. So what kind of grapes to choose and how to get a good harvest from the Bush?

Some of the grapes are striking in appearance and taste, while the rules of care are minimized. It is to some of these plants include grapes Chameleon, a description of the variety which will try to study it in detail. What is this plant?

Grape Chameleon: Botanical reference

The Variety was bred by the efforts of the Ukrainian breeder vishnevetzkogo Nicholas in the hybrid result of the crossing of four grape varieties: Arcadia, Kishmish Radiant, Glasha, Atlanta Zaporozhye. The researcher planned to bring the unique qualities of a variety characterised by high fertility and taste. And it is worth noting, breeders CIS acknowledged that this experiment was a success.

Harvest

The grapes ripen in just 100 days, so in early August, you can already start collecting grapes Chameleon.

If you're late with the harvest, do not worry. The berries did not lose its taste and shape, Granas even in the Bush.

To give the plant good care, you can be sure that you will get a good harvest from a Bush – up to 30 kg of grapes. Torn brushes can be stored in a cool room, while retaining their useful properties. Another feature of the hybrid grapes Chameleon - excellent transportability.

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The Plant is frost resistant, allowing you to grow grapes even in regions with harsh climate. The plant easily tolerates -23^O C.

Description class

The vines Chameleon is vigorous, lush. The flowers are bisexual. The average weight of one bunch of grapes 1,5-1,8 kg (less 2 kg). Berries are large and heavy, reaching sizes up to 30х27 mm and a weight of 14 grams each. The berries are a smooth oval shape, contain up to 18% sugar.

Ripe fruits with orange-pinkish tint, crisp and thick crust, meaty and juicy flesh. Such characteristics contribute to a great turnover due to the attractiveness of the grapes.

Features planting and care plant

In General, the Chameleon (grapes), which you have learned, picky, and care rules are no different from growing other common grape varieties. How to care for culture are to:

• Regular weeding of the soil;
• Loosening of the soil;
• The implementation of systematic irrigation;
• Breaking and topping shoots;
• Trimming;
• Fertilizer.

As we have said, grape is a Chameleon, a photo of which is presented in the article, needs no special care and creation of special conditions for growing the variety. Seedlings suitable for planting in almost any soil.

To Plant grapes in the spring and autumn, but most gardeners prefer spring. The period of the landing begins in the last week of March.

What is the advantage of spring planting

When planting at this time the plant is best growing in soil, the root system develops actively. Through this approach, Bush is more adaptable to winter cold and better bear the cold. Root the shoots in the seedlings at the time of the landing should reach 20 cm in length and up to 1.5-2 cm in size.

Sometimes the seedlings with multiple shoots, in this case, leave only one – the most powerful, otherwise the plant will slowly develop. Don't forget that adult shrubs occupy a large enough space, because keep in mind when planting distance between adjacent bushes of plants. Ideally, you should leave 3 meters space between vines Chameleon. Description varieties – this is your cheat sheet for growing any of the crops, including grapes.

Recommendations for care

There are the following basic tips on General care of grapevines:

1. Some of the brushes from the crop can achieve large weight (2 kg), which represents a high level of load on the vine. Because control of the growth will be useful. Each of the fruit-bearing shoots should be left for 5-6 buds. From the weak andnon-bearing shoots just get rid of. This will ease the load on the Bush and a sufficient number of left eyes (in the amount of up to 30 units) will not lose the precious harvest.
2. Refinements in terms of irrigation is not required. The application rate of water for the standard irrigation scheme equal to three buckets of water per square meter of floor area. During fruiting, the water volume increases two times. Between waterings take breaks in intervals of 14 days.
3. Mulching must be present in the care system for plants. It helps to retain moisture in the root soil and protects the grapes from the negative influence of weeds. As mulch use straw, burlap, sawdust, crushed bark of trees.
4. As a fertilizer suitable mineral additive, makes up for the lack of phosphorus, zinc, potassium in the soil. Of organic fertilizers suitable compost, peat, manure.
5. Despite high levels of cold hardiness, it is better to cover the grapes a Chameleon on the winter, so the plant is less stressful takes cold, and soon adapts to the spring warmth.

Impact of diseases and pests on the grapes

Chameleon - grapes, characterized by resistance to fungal diseases, but still is affected by mildew, affecting not only grape leaves but also twigs and fruit. What makes it most dangerous for grape disease that can destroy not only the Bush, but the entire plantation. With timely spraying of the grapes with protection culture can be saved from invasion.

As the protective measures used treatment drugs fungicidal groups that provide plants excellent protection. Spraying is carried out before the start and at the end of flowering – from the time of reaching the shoots length of 20 cm to achieve the fruit size of a pea.

Drug growers allocate “Ridomil”, “Tinos”, “Range”, “Folly”, “Kaptan”.

Chameleon – the best variety for cultivation

Chameleon grapes that are considered some of the best options of crops to cultivate novice growers or just people who have lacking time for careful care of the garden.

Chameleon needs a minimum amount of cost and effort in farming, but gives a generous crop of grapes, rich in taste and external qualities. It is thus suitable for personal use, cultivation for the purpose of sale, export. These are the qualities that make the product so popular not only in domestic market but also at the international level, which are in considerable demand grapes Chameleon. A description of the variety, photos and customer reviews – this is your guideline for the selection of seedlings for planting on his land.