What holiday is on July 28 on the Church calendar - the history, traditions and interesting facts

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2018-04-01 09:36:16

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What holiday is on July 28 on the Church calendar, few know as it is a rather novel event. The baptism of Rus legalized former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev in 2010. This date was timed to the day of great achievements, when in 988 the pagan earth proclaimed Christianity became the main religion of the young state. And now, July 28, Orthodox Christians celebrate the day of baptism of Rus. The Holy Church on this day of prayer honors the memory of Prince Vladimir, who baptized himself first, and then, thanks to him, was the baptism of the entire Russian people. After that, people began to be able to save their souls and live by the gospel.

what holiday is July 28 on the Church calendar

What is a Church festival on 28 July (history): the role of Vladimir

How did it all happen? Delve a little in the times of ancient Kievan Rus. Venturing further into what the holiday on July 28 on the Church calendar, it should be noted that in the history of the Church is referred to as Prince Vladimir the Baptist, in the ancient legends it is called the Red Sun. In the ancient Scriptures called equal to the apostles, as his princely feat is equal to the apostolate.

He was born about the year 963. His father was Prince Svyatoslav of Kiev, and mother - Drevlyansky Princess Malusha. Shortly after the birth of Vladimir is taken to Kyiv, and his education is his grandmother Princess Olga and his uncle, a pagan warlord Dobrynya.

what is a Church festival July 28 story

Sviatoslav

In 969, Prince Svyatoslav has distributed inheritance among his sons. Kiev got Yaropolk, the land of the Drevlyans – Oleg. At the same time to the Prince, came to Novgorod, and on the advice of Dobrynya began to ask himself in the reign of Prince Vladimir. So, as a child, Vladimir became the ruler of Novgorod lands. In 972 Svyatoslav dies and his sons begin to fight over land. In the end, kills Yaropolk and Oleg. Vladimir at that time went to Scandinavia and wants to assemble a mercenary army to go to Kiev. The traitor leads Yaropolk Vladimir, and he decides to murder brother. From this moment begins the era of the reign of Vladimir.

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Vladimir

Talking about how the holiday is celebrated on July 28, I must add that before Prince Vladimir converted to Christianity in the Chronicles it was described as a vindictive and cruel ruler, a staunch pagan. On the Kiev mountains at that time was the pagan idols that required human sacrifices.

Call paganism threw the Christian Varangians Theodore and his son John, they became the first Christian Martyr in Russia, as did not want to sacrifice to an idol.

And then the Prince began to think about the truth of his faith. Vladimir took care of the power of the state, and made military campaigns. He added other lands, wanted to make something new and held the Gentile reform, combining the pagan gods established themselves on the Pantheon. This was his first step in the search for truth.

what holiday is celebrated on July 28

Philosopher

A Strong impression on Prince made a visit to his then Greek philosopher, who told him about Orthodoxy. And then Vladimir sends his messengers to different lands that they own eyes saw the beauty of a particular faith, compared and upon arrival, told all that he saw. After some time messengers began to return. The story of the solemnity of the service, the singing and the splendor of the Church of St. Sofia and Patriarchal Ministry touched the very depths of the soul.

The Messengers said that during the service they don't know where they are - in heaven or on earth! The nobles noticed that Princess Olga adopted Christianity, and they considered it the wisest of all women.

July 28, Orthodox Christians celebrate the day of baptism of Rus

Baptism

The Baptism of Vladimir was connected with the conquest of the Chersonese. He vowed after winning to be baptized. However, not much hurry with this issue. Chersonese he sends ambassadors to Constantinople to the Emperor Basil and Constantine, so they gave him to wife their sister, Anna. But they said that only a Christian can marry their sister. When I came to it Anna and her retinue and priests, the Prince suddenly blind. The Princess, to heal illness, she asks him to be baptized as soon as possible. In 988 Vladimir was baptized and received the name Vasily. From the bath he came out healed from physical illness and had received his sight spiritually. He said: “Now I truly know God”.

Orthodox Church calendar-July

People

And here begins the most important event for Russia – the baptism of the people. First baptized all the children of Vladimir, and then the nobles and the people. The Prince begins a relentless struggle against pagan idols. Perun - the chief pagan idol strapped to the horse's tail and dragged to the Dnieper, and threw it into the water, so much so that no one was able to find and collect.

And it came with Princess Anna priests begin to tell Russia about the Savior of the world – Jesus Christ.

Then there was a day appointed when all the people of Kiev will have to gather on the banks of the Dnieper river for the rite of baptism.

Was the Prince, who thanked the Lord forHis great to his people mercy. People went into the water, and the priests read prayers over them.

The Spread of Christianity in Russia

In conclusion, examine what the feast of July 28 on the Church calendar, I must say that Kiev accepted Christianity Novgorod, Murom, Rostov, Suzdal region, Lutsk, Pskov, Smolensk… Children of the Prince, which were separated their destinies, also baptized people in their lands.

Christian faith was spread mostly successful, as the sermons and discussions were conducted in a peaceful and intelligible language by Cyril and Methodius. Although there are different.

To the X-XIII centuries the Orthodox faith and accept other peoples adjacent to the Kievan Rus. And in Kiev on the place where stood a pagan idol, was built the Church of St. Basil, the patron Saint of the Grand Prince. A little later was built the Church of the virgin (tithe). With its advent will involve important administrative reform - the establishment of tithes.

July 28, Church Orthodox feast

Holy martyrs

July 28 - Church Orthodox holiday of the Holy martyrs of Julitta (Greenshanks) and kirika, who was martyred under the Emperor Diocletian (end of III-beginning of IV century). Illite was the widow of a rich family. Kirik was her son. During the fierce persecution of Christians, she left her house and property, along with a three year old son and two slaves went to another city, where he was to wander as a beggar. But once she found out, took the ruler and began to demand the renunciation of faith. But Julitta to hear it didn't. Then it began to beat with whips and took the son.

The Boy burst into tears, seeing how tortured his mother. The ruler wanted to cuddle the kid, but he said he was a Christian too and wanted it released to his mother. The Governor threw him off of his stone platform. And Julitta first brutally beaten and then chopped her head off.

The relics of these martyrs were found when the ruler Constantine the Great, one of the slaves showed where they were buried their bodies.

holiday on 28 July traditionsDay: 28 July traditions

The old Believers also revere these saints. According to folk tradition this celebration is considered to be the middle of summer, and on this day the sun shines especially bright.

In conclusion, the research question of how celebration July 28 on the Church calendar, it should be noted that women loved to celebrate the day of mother Greenshanks most. They called this Saint his protector. They were supposed to better rest. It was believed that this day is better in the field not to go, as there is at this time walking is evil. The people went to the rumor that the one who will reap at this time, can see a bad omen that might come true. This is logically explained by the fact that this day is often raining, so at this time in the garden nothing.

Chirico - always macrogyria. So said the peasants. But at home there was always plenty of work for everyone. Children also very early taught to work. And they became a reliable support for their mothers, St. Kirik for Ility.

The Orthodox Church calendar in July, contains such wonderful dates that we can only pray to our saints to help us in our trials sent us by God.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/duho-nae-razv-cce/757-yakoe-svyata-28-l-penya-pa-carko-nym-kalendary---g-storyya-tradycy-c-k.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/die-geistige-entwicklung/754-was-f-r-ein-fest-am-28-juli-nach-dem-kirchenkalender---geschichte-trad.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/el-desarrollo-espiritual/759-que-fiesta-el-28-de-julio-en-el-calendario-de-la-iglesia---la-historia.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/ruhani-damuy/757-anday-mereke-28-sh-lde-cerkovnomu-k-nt-zbe---tarih-salt-d-st-r-yzy-ty-.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/rozw-j-duchowy/760-jakie-wi-to-28-lipca-wed-ug-kalendarza-ko-cielnego---historia-tradycje.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/desenvolvimento-espiritual/757-que-f-rias-em-28-de-julho-pelo-calend-rio-da-igreja---hist-ria-tradi-e.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/ruhsal-geli-im/763-ne-bir-kutlama-28-temmuz-kilise-takvim---tarih-gelenek-ve-ilgin-ger-ek.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/duhovniy-rozvitok/759-yake-svyato-28-lipnya-za-cerkovnim-kalendarem---stor-ya-tradic-ta-c-ka.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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