Best educational toys for children under one year old

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2021-02-15 17:23:44

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As soon as the baby is born, he begins to learn the world. At first, he just watches what is happening around him, the actions of mom and dad, and then he himself seeks to touch the objects around him, pat them and taste them. Modern parents have wonderful helpers-educational toys for children. Up to a year, the child learns a lot, and this process of learning is very important. Let's take a closer look at which toys from the huge assortment offered by stores are really worth attention.

Pendants and music mobile

These are educational toys for children under one year old, which are among the very first to be used. The mobile, or carousel, is hung over the baby's crib, fixed on a special bracket. It is usually equipped with several colorful toys that vary in color and possibly in size. They move in a circle, and this is accompanied by a light, unpretentious melody. The baby learns to follow the toys, watches them move, and then tries to reach them. Later, you can remove the suspension from the base of the mobile and use it separately. They can have light effects, rustle or ring.educational toys for children under one year old

Developmental mat

If the mobile is hung over the crib, then the mat is located simply on the floor. It is also equipped with hanging toys. The kid reaches for them, pulls them out, explores them. If the child is lying on the mat on the back, then he sees those pendants that are on the arc, but if he turns over on his tummy, it will not be boring either, because on the base there are usually strings attached that you can pull, rustling animals, and maybe even a mirror, of course, completely safe for the child. Often educational toys for small children (pendants) can be selected separately to the mat, because they are removable, as well as the arcs themselves.

How to choose pendants

- Musical educational toys for children should not sound loud. The melody should be unobtrusive, light and pleasant.

- Pendants can have different shapes, sizes and textures, but they must be bright and have a pleasant shade. It is better if it is one of the colors of the rainbow. But in any case, do not take toys of acid tones, they can irritate, which will contribute to the overexcitation of the child or his fatigue.

- You can buy several toys, different in shape, tactile sensations and sounds. It can be both wooden educational toys for children, and plastic, soft, etc. But you do not need to hang them all at once on the mat. It is better to alternate them so that they do not bother the baby.

musical educational toys for children

- When buying, pay attention to the fact that the toys correspond to real images. For example, a bird should look like a bird, not a hybrid of an elephant and an ostrich. And it is better if those who fly in nature will fly over the baby: birds, butterflies, bees, and let the elephants and dogs stay on the ground.

Rattles

Since ancient times, people use such educational toys for children up to a year old. First, the mother shows the baby a rattle, rings it, removes it from the child's field of view and checks how it reacts to extraneous sounds. And then the baby himself, as soon as he begins to hold something confidently in a tiny hand, takes the toy, tastes it (without this in any way), examines it, shakes it and rejoices in his first achievements.

The rattle promotes the development of auditory and visual perception, concentration of attention. Some of them help to master the skills of fine motor skills.wooden educational toys for children

For a very tiny baby who was born just a month ago, it is better to choose small rattles on the handle or on the ring. They will be convenient to take with a small fist and not hard to hold. Later, you can introduce the child to other types of this toy. For example, for a change, you should buy a rattle with beads or a "rattle". It not only sounds, but also allows the baby to develop fine motor skills, as he can pull the laces, move the elements, pull the details. And most often, such toys do not make ringing sounds, but tapping or rattling.

Pyramid

According to many parents, pyramids are the best educational toys for children. They are suitable for those who are already six months old. In such a small child, the toy helps to form sensorimotor coordination, and older children can use it to learn colors, sizes and shapes.

For a baby up to a year, choose a pyramid of 3-4 rings, no more. It will be difficult for him to arrange a large number of elements in the correct order. The rod should be short to make it easier for the child to remove the rings. It is better if the pyramid is plastic, so it will be easier to wash it, and the mother will be able to be calm when the baby pulls it into his mouth.

best educational toys for kids

Inserts

Many teachers of various times, including the Nikitins, Zaitsev, Montesorri, and others, believe that the best educational toys for children must include inserts in their list. They can be of two types: frames and bowls. The first are three-dimensional boxes or frames, in which slots of different shapes are made. In turn, the inserts themselves are inserted into them. These are usually wooden educational toys for children. Bowls are a set of gizmos of the same shape and different sizes. Most often these are cups, cubes, halves of the ball, etc. They are inserted into each other or build a pyramid out of them.

Playing with ear, kid gets their first knowledge of the dimensions, studying the ratio of the size and shape of objects, coordination of hands and eyes. These toys are very useful. They promote the development of imagination, because you can play with them in different ways. Again, you can arrange a first acquaintance with the color. You can use the bowl liners in the sandbox, in the bathroom, and even for an impromptu tea party.

Dynamic children's educational toys

For children, such toys bring new discoveries and joy. Take yula, for example. It is easy to put pressure on its handle, as it will spin. It is easy to imagine the delight and surprise of a child. Thus, dynamic toys are those that respond to purposeful effort. So, for example, modern robots do not belong to this category, because they are turned on by a button or remote control, and the baby does not learn anything new for himself, can not relate the action to the reaction.

On the contrary, a dynamic toy helps to establish the relationship between the impact on it and the resulting "surprise" - movement, sound, etc. This contributes to the development of cognitive activity. The best educational toys for children, if we talk about dynamic, are the following:

- Yula. Popular at all times. To set it in motion, you need to press a button or handle. For a child, it is important that he can do it himself, without the help of adults. He is aware that his action entails something unexpected.

Tops are different. Some simply spin, others make sounds, others are equipped with light effects, and others combine several functions at once. Musical educational toys for children are suitable for very small children. In this case, mom or dad will rotate the yule, and the baby will watch it and listen to the melody.

Also interesting are toys that contain animal figures or a rider on a horse. In the first case, the movement creates a visual effect of a round dance, and in the second it seems as if the rider jumps over obstacles. This "reviving" of the characters is the key point here.

- Tumbling acrobat. This is a figure of a clown sitting on a ladder. As soon as you move it to the top step, it begins to turn somersaults, going down. The most interesting thing is that it doesn't fall.

educational toys for children photo

- Tumbler. Everyone remembers this "childhood friend". Previously, these were standard nesting dolls, but today they can be different animals. The bottom line is that if you tilt the toy, it gets up again and does not want to lie down. A nice bonus is the sound that the tumbler makes when moving. Such a toy can be given even to the smallest child – it is very easy to put it into action.

Figurative toys

Educational toys for children under one year old are also a variety of dolls and animals. With their help, the mother builds a certain plot, tells the baby fairy tales. Such games affect the social and emotional positions of the child, contribute to the development of his personal sphere. If you choose a baby doll as such a toy, the baby will gradually begin to compare himself and her. All this will help the child to enter the big world of people in the future.children's educational toys for children

For the first games of a baby up to a year, such plot (figurative) toys are suitable, as:

- a bun;

- a tumbler;

- a baby doll,

- a porcelain doll;

- animal figures (including plush and rubber).

For physical development

This is one of the largest groups of toys. But it's not just sports equipment like balls. This includes suspensions, stretch marks on the crib. They promote the development of coordination of movements.

The same balls can also be different. So, for the crumbs, a small ball is perfect, which he will learn to hold in his hands. Almost from birth, children are taught gymnastics on a fitball, and at an older age (after six months), a massage ball is useful.

It will be interesting for the kid to play with "smart" toys that "run away" from him. They stimulate crawling. As soon as the child touches the toy, it rolls away from him and again "waits" until it is caught up.

Discussing educational toys for children (a photo of a number of them is available in the article), it is impossible not to say about wheelchairs. If the baby is learning to walk, he will need a stable trolley with a handle. Anyone who still does not even think about the first steps, will like a wheelchair on a string. Well, if the child already walks more or less well, a wheelchair on a stick will do.

educational toys for young children

Conclusion

As you can see, toys are not only entertainment, but also indispensable helpers in the development of the baby. However, it should be noted that it is not necessary to buy half a store to provide your child with everything necessary. Of course, only real craftsmen can make musical educational toys for children on their own. But some things can be "retrained". For example, bracelets with large buttons will make excellent motor skills development toys for children. However, it is not necessary to leave the child unattended when he plays with them.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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