How to plant an axe on toporishche by yourself?

Quality hand tools is one of the important criteria for its evaluation in the selection. Practical, convenient and reliable tool significantly increases productivity, simplifies the process and eliminates the possibility of injury. This is especially true for a tool such as an ax.

Its use involves the presence of intense dynamic loads, were particularly traumatic. If tampering with the gun axe often flies off the handle and injure the worker. To avoid this, you must first learn how to plant an axe on toporishche.

About the versions

Today, there are about ten varieties of cutting tools. And before to stick an axe on toporishche, You must determine which type it belongs to: carpenter, combat, travel, or a tool of the woodsman. Although all the axes and consist of a handle and metal part, each type of weapon has its purpose and structural features. Each are special recommendations regarding how to plant an axe on toporishche. The photo below, for example, represents the features of the fastening metal part to the handle carpenter axe. In other types of guns it is slightly different.

How to fasten the stick?

There are several methods of attaching the arm with the metal part:

• Welding. Ensures the reliability and durability of the tool.
• Production of ax in the form of a solid gun. Characterized by rigidity and strong impact.
• Bonding Method in a special chamber using epoxy materials. Axe handles are applied to polymeric materials, which are to glue at home is very difficult. For such work required of the drying chamber.
• Mounting metal parts on the handle with further wedging. This connection method is considered the most ideal to perform at home.

To successfully complete the work needed a good qualifying time and the idea of how to plant an axe on toporishche. Most To handle it if you have the skills and necessary tools. In case of failure, if the metal cutting part is held securely on the handle or design became loose over time, the procedure of inserting and wedging should be repeated again.

How to plant an axe on toporishche? the

Despite the seeming simplicity of the connections, using draping and propping to perform this work is not easy. It has its own nuances that should be considered. To facilitate the process of professional carpenters is recommended to follow step-by-step instruction, which contains the following steps:

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• Preparation of the work;
• Manufacturer of steel and wooden products for wedging;
• Mounting and wedging.

Recommendations of specialists will help the beginner to understand how to plant an axe on toporishche.

The Beginning. Preparatory stage

Before you start, you need:

1. Buy toporishche. As the material for its production, according to experienced carpenters, perfectly dried birch. This tree is very popular, as it has all the necessary properties. When choosing a handle you need to consider the thickness of the product and its form.
2. It is Recommended to check the ax handle on the comfort grip. Ignoring this aspect will lead to the need in the cabin to perform unnatural compensating power movement, and this in turn leads to fatigue.
3. Customized purchased with the ax under the eye of the axe. Job, with the help of a knife or other woodworking tool to cut the handle to the desired shape (straight or tapered). Lugs with a conical shape are considered best because they provide a very secure attachment.
4. To Make a slit in the top of the handle. This work is carried out in the end. Propyl – a longitudinal groove, which is done using the hacksaw. You can make one (along the end) or more cuts (three lateral and one longitudinal). It depends on how you decide to stick an axe master. According to professionals, the most effective is the propyl longitudinal with four side. An important caveat at this stage is considered the width and the depth of cut. The resulting groove must be hidden in the eye, or wedging or by operation of axe handle from splitting. The width should match the thickness of the wedges. But at the same time, they should not be included in the cuts as too easy (the procedure of propilivanija loses its meaning), and tight as this can cause splitting of the ax.
5. Before you plant the axe on toporishche, you want to align in the same plane as the axis of blade and axis of handle.

Cooking wedges

The secure mounting of the cutting element with the handle is possible with proper wedging. To do this, the wizard will need wood and metal wedges.

They can be purchased at a hardware store orto make yourself. The shape and dimensions of the wedges must correspond to the type of cut and the material from which made the axe handle. Wooden wedge suitable wood dried birch. For metal products will fit a solid plate (shovel).

Driving

Most novice home master ask questions: how to plant an axe on toporishche how to score wood and steel wedges?

Pile is a simple process. This work should begin, if you are already fully cooked arm and wedges.

First you need to score a longitudinal wedge. This is done with light hammer blows. Very knock is undesirable, as it can flatten the tree, reducing the stability of the connection. After the wedge fill propyl, residues must be carefully cut using the saw blade. Work is considered successful if during the test impaled on the handle of the ax held firmly and not falter.

Wedging

According to the common newbie belief, wooden wedges should be made from the same wood as the axe handle. But it is not.

• First of all, the wood must be durable.
• You also Need to consider the direction of the fibers. It should be parallel to the narrowing of the wedge. Such a direction will prevent the damage when the hammering in the cut. Broken wedge does not perform high-quality enlargement of the ax to the side. The successful wedging is considered when the wedge is filled completely all the space cut, and pull it impossible.
• In the manufacture of wedges is important that the dimensions of cross products corresponds to the eyelets.
• In some cases, the eye may have gaps. To fix them you can use gauze or bandage impregnated in epoxy resin. Epoxy paint protects the wood from moisture and performs a reinforcing function. To perform the reinforcement is necessary before the head of the axe a few layers of gauze to wrap around the top of the arm. Resin is poured into the cuts and fills all the voids and cracks. After hardening of the hammered wedges. The first are driven wooden and iron wedges. The distance between them shall be not less than 0.3 cm. Iron wedge in the end of one edge is bent so as to cover a hardwood.

Which side to stick an axe on toporishche?

Features of mounting the axe depend on its shape. For standard products of Soviet production is characteristic of a conical form of cutting parts. This strengthens its disjoining quality and eliminates errors when mounting on the handle.

According to the rules, wear the axe needs so that the wedge and the handle butt, spoke in favor of eye of 0.5 cm Is possible, if the axe is mounted with its narrow portion in the direction of the wedge, and wide – in the direction of ax. With this mounting, the employee may, if necessary, to impose chopping loose part back into place, tapping the axe on something hard. Then you need to re-wedge it, but a little deeper.

In carpentry is often used opposite the boarding axe. It is needed in those rare cases, if the axe is not used as a main weapon and as an auxiliary tool, something to cut or podstrogat. The opposite way the nozzles is mainly used for sledgehammers and kolunov. They are not wedges. The load is placed on the extreme part of the handle, which holds the metal part of an axe.

In conclusion

Depending on the shape of the selected metal cutting part, decides which side to plant an axe on toporishche. It is Important that the tool was comfortable and ergonomic.

Following step-by-step instructions, you can quickly prepare the axe to work independently. the