The sting of a bee or other stinging insects. First aid

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2018-03-24 01:57:09

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The Bites of stinging insects such as bumblebees, wasps, bees and hornets are very painful tolerated human. Sting of the Bumble bee, like other Hymenoptera, are accompanied by swelling and redness. The biggest danger is the possible occurrence of severe allergic reactions. Usually, this happens outside the city, outdoors or suburban areas, so each person should be able to render all possible first aid to the victim.

If the victim has observed the development of an allergic reaction, which is accompanied by increased swelling, redness, you should immediately call «ambulance», or deliver in a hospital.

The Sting of a bee accompanied by a hit in the wound of a poison, vyprysnula from insect stings. This poison causes pain and inflammation in the affected area. The more prone to allergic reactions people, the more pronounced the pain and associated symptoms.

The Most serious complication that can cause the sting of the bumblebee is the development of angioedema or anaphylactic shock. If these conditions develop, for a short period of time appears all over my body itchy red rash, heartbeat quickens, there is a strong headache, pain in back and joints and severely swollen face. All this is accompanied by a sharp rise in temperature, chills, nausea and vomiting. Also appear cramps and shortness of breath.

Sting of the bumblebee also can cause loss of consciousness. Such a reaction is possible from the bite of just a single biting insect. In rare cases, massive stings of these insects can lead to death.

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If a man had a strong effect of insect bites, first aid should be as follows (in the absence of timely professional help):

  1. Carefully remove the sting. Moreover, we should not try to squeeze it because it can speed up the spread of the poison.
  2. Treat with peroxide, ammonia, a weak solution of potassium permanganate or water with salt on the bite.
  3. A Cold compress will help to neutralize the spread of venom and to relieve pain and reduce swelling.
  4. Give more drink to the victim.

Antihistamines

In the case of severe allergic reactions that are caused by insect bites, the treatment is performed only by a doctor. Before his arrival the victim cover, lay around him warmer with hot water, give him 2 tablets of diphenhydramine.

The Most severe cases can lead to the cessation of breathing and cardiac arrest. In such cases it is necessary to undertake CPR: chest compressions and artificial respiration.

Emergency medical care in the event of such symptoms as:

  • There are signs of allergic reactions: palpitations, nausea, headache, cramps, shortness of breath;
  • Signs of infection in the bites: there is pain, there is redness, increased swelling, increased temperature;
  • bit more than 10 insects, especially in the case of children and elderly people;
  • Bite occurred in the area of the throat, eyeballs, or insect stung in the mouth;
  • Used on insect bites was allergic.

In Addition to the biting insects, there are a large number of different kinds of blood-sucking spiders, whose bites are less dangerous. The most dangerous representatives – the black widow, tarantula, and brown recluse spider.

If you encounter a problem like insect bites, treatment should be carried out only in the hospital, where it is possible to introduce the antidote. By the bite of non-venomous arachnids representative special treatment is not required in order to help, we must act according to the scheme outlined above.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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