The list of privileged professions. A list of occupations for preferential pension

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2018-03-28 14:12:16

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The Legislation stipulates the age at which standard all women 55 years and men 60 years going on a holiday. However, this rule has an exception that represents the list of privileged professions. They are characterized by high complexity and risk. As compensation for the harm inflicted to the health of the state provides an opportunity to early retire.

the List of privileged professions

The List of privileged professions is determined by the harmful effects of working conditions on employees ' health. Some of the specialty was included in the list in the last century, but with the advent of new technologies and new responsibilities, the list has expanded.

Lists

In 1991, was approved the list of occupations for preferential pension. For convenience, it is divided into two parts. The lists included all the harmful and dangerous for health specialties. These lists help to determine what compensation should obtain a citizen, and what additional benefits it must provide.

Certain categories of citizens provided in these lists can count on additional benefits, such as:

  • Reduced working week;
  • Increased salary;
  • Free trips to various sanatoriums;
  • Long annual leave;
  • Early retirement.

The List of benefits provided by the Federal regulations. According to statistics about 40% of specialists engaged in the production of harmful factors. In order to compensate the applied-employed health damage, the government provides the list of privileged professions, divided into two lists.

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The lists

The government's classification of occupations is a document that displays the list of hazardous occupations. Periodically, the lists are updated and supplemented with new specialties.Classifier of professions

The Difference is in the severity of labor. The first list shows the specialties that the Ministry of Labour considers particularly dangerous. In the second list shows all the occupations with a negative impact on health, but not related to particularly dangerous. On this basis, most benefits will be received by people with professions from the first list. .

List 1

In a single list of privileged professions (latest version) included all the specialty of General areas of activity. The first list included:

  • Underground work;
  • Mining activities;
  • All professions metallurgy;
  • Oil industry;
  • Extraction and processing of natural gas;
  • Chemical industry;
  • Petrochemicals;
  • Station staff;
  • Employees of the fleet;
  • Professions associated with the development of radio engineering and equipment;
  • Employees engaged in the production of medicines.

List of occupations for preferential pension

Also, the list includes all specialties related to the mining and processing of ore.

List 2

Secondly, the list of privileged professions included:

  • Employees of health;
  • Professions associated with the processing of metals, coal;
  • Food industry workers;
  • Employees of railway tracks.

The list also include 2 experts of social welfare and some other professions.

Early retirement

The First and the second list of privileged professions allows you to prematurely retire. These lists take into account the hard work of man, the danger work. Approved by the government of the Russian Federation the law provides for an early rest, or change activities more easy and safe. In the latter case, benefits and monthly pension are preserved. the Program the list of privileged professions

Terms of retirement displays a new program. The list of privileged professions defines the conditions that must be met for early exit to rest.

Men, whose activity falls in the first list of occupations for preferential pension, must have experience of at least ten years in hazardous work. According to second list for men mandatory experience for two and a half years longer. After that everyone gets an opportunity to go to a preferential pension. Women employed from the first list, must have experience of at least seven and a half years, and the second – not less than ten.

A Pension granted to men fall into the first list of occupations for preferential pension, if their total work experience amounts to 20 years, half of which they were engaged in dangerous work. In compliance with this criterion can retire to appoint in 50 years. Women can apply for a calculation of benefits with a total experience of 15 years, of which half the time they worked in conditions hazardous to health. Age of women at the same time should not be less than 45 years.

You can retire people from the second list when the total length of service of 25 years (men) and 20 years (for women). The age of the men must be 55 years, and women – 50.

It so Happens that a person is not able to work until retirement at hazardous production facilities. These situations took into account the pension Fund. The list of privileged professions provides for the possibility of release on parole stay even with a lack ofexperience. Of course, this may affect the amount of pension. the List of privileged professions the latest version

Where to register early retirement

When getting into the first and second list, the citizen must apply to the pension Fund (hereinafter ESF) and work records. On the basis of the information it staff PF decide to grant preferential pension or not. If in the workbook there are inaccuracies, errors, or poorly prescribed information is required to provide additional documentation of the experience. It includes:

  • Form T54;
  • A service sheet time tracking;
  • Card accounting personnel.

In Addition, the PF serves the following documents:

  • Passport
  • SNILS (insurance number of individual personal account).
  • A Statement about a pension.

After making statements to the officers PF make a request for confirmation that the profession on which he worked, the citizen, included in the classification of occupations for preferential pension. In rare cases, future retiree, please provide a medical certificate, which indicates that the work activity caused the disability.the List of occupations for preferential pension

The Refusal to grant benefits

After reviewing the documents, the experts of PF can accept a negative decision in the appointment of preferential pensions, justifying refusal. The reason of negative answer can be:

  1. A factoid of labour activity of the citizen in the enterprise.
  2. In the legislative lists are not specified occupation on which he worked, citizen.
  3. The Lack of evidence of employment.

In case of disagreement with the denial of every citizen after receiving it shall be entitled to apply to the court to appeal against the decision of PF.

The Right to preferential pension

Every citizen working at the company, where working conditions are dangerous to health, must be mindful of “pitfalls”, which it is expected at registration of preferential pensions. The first one who makes mistakes in the documentation and in its conduct – it is the employer. Often, the employment contracts do not specify the danger to life and health of staff, which he deprived of the right to supplementary benefits for harm, and the possibility of early retirement. To prevent this from happening, you should carefully read the terms of the employment agreement. You also need:

  1. Continuously monitor a personalized account of his career. If desired, any employee has the right to request a copy with the specified experience of hazardous work.
  2. Monitor the timely payments to the pension Fund.

It is Also necessary to control the filling of employment record to avoid mistakes, unnecessary characters. It must be filled in clearly and without a single blot.

Reduced pension for northerners and citizens of other professions

The Program-the list of privileged professions involves a special category of specialists. It is possible to get citizens working in the North. To assign preferential pensions there need to run for at least 15 years (for the far North) and 20 years for MPCS. For women there is a common working experience of minimum 20 years and for men-at least 25 years.

In the legislation of the Russian Federation, there are small lists of occupations through which people can count on preferential allowance for years of service. They are a separate specialty, such as geologists, bus drivers, and other passenger transport.

When working in various fields and at various harmful professions, you can obtain a preferential pension, summarize the experience and selecting the option that is more satisfied with the amount of payments. The final decision should be taken by the citizen applying for a preferential pension.Pension Fund the list of privileged professions

For example, when mining employment for the past ten years, a person can have experience of five years at COP. North have a higher pension than the mining work, so the calculation should take her. To retire these people can be in 50 years.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/the-law/1637-the-list-of-privileged-professions-a-list-of-occupations-for-preferent.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/zakon/2833-peral-k-l-gotnyh-prafes-y-sp-s-prafes-y-na-l-gotnuyu-pens-yu.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/das-gesetz/2831-die-liste-der-privilegierten-berufe-liste-der-berufe-auf-bevorzugte-re.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-ley/2836-la-lista-de-condiciones-favorables-de-las-profesiones-la-lista-de-ocup.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/the-law/1637-the-list-of-privileged-professions-a-list-of-occupations-for-preferent.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/the-law/1636-the-list-of-privileged-professions-a-list-of-occupations-for-preferent.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/za/2834-t-zbes-zhe-ld-k-k-s-pter-k-s-pterd-t-z-m-n-kasymovna.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/prawo/2837-wykaz-preferencyjne-zawod-w-lista-zawod-w-do-preferencyjnych-emerytur.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/a-lei/2834-lista-preferencial-de-profiss-es-a-lista-de-profiss-es-para-concess-o-.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/hukuk/2839-listesi-tercihli-meslek-meslekler-listesi-tercihli-emeklilik.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/zakon/2836-perel-k-p-l-govih-profes-y-spisok-profes-y-na-p-l-govu-pens-yu.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/the-law/1770-the-list-of-privileged-professions-a-list-of-occupations-for-preferent.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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