An anarchist is... Understand

“Mom - anarchy, dad - a glass of port” – so in the song, V. Tsoi provide some young people. With port wine, for example, everything is clear, but what is anarchy? Try to understand.

Who are the anarchists?

Anarchism (literally – anarchy) is a system of philosophy that denies any coercive control and authority of some members of society over others. Anarchy calls for the elimination of all forms of authority, including their bodies exploitation and oppression. An anarchist is a person who wants complete and absolute freedom.

Humanity inherent in the freedom-loving nature, and because the idea of anarchism by many initially perceived with sympathy. But later that sympathy disappears.

Basic principles of anarchism

The Ideology of anarchism is based on wonderful principles, such as equality and brotherhood, freedom (including associations) and human mutual aid. And most importantly – the absence of any power. A real anarchist-a person sincerely believes in such a society where one leader or group will not be able to impose their demands on others. Therefore, he denies not only the authoritarianism and totalitarianism, but even a representative democracy. Anarchist – one who advocates a complete rejection of coercion of the individual to participate in any actions against her will (even with the most noble purposes!). It is assumed that a person can participate in any community projects, only aware of its own responsibility. As well as a person can do little alone, assumed Association of people freely United with a common purpose and with equal rights in its implementation.

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Public administration

But how can you, denying all authority, to exercise public control? Anarchist-is a person who sees the solution to this problem in the collective Board development and grassroots initiatives. That is, when the implementation of any community projects the initiative comes from the bottom up, not the top, as it is now (a simple example – election management in enterprises).

Such an approach to public policies is considered by many as idealistic. It requires the members of the society constructed on principles of anarchism, particularly of self-organization and higher level of culture. After all, the man who denies the power from the outside, must be able not only to freely build their own lives, but to establish a peaceful, conflict-free coexistence with other people, eager as he is full of unlimited freedom. Needless to say that in the modern, not the most perfect society, it is almost impossible? I. A. Pokrovsky, a well-known Russian jurist of the early 20th century, wrote: “If there is a doctrine that is truly involves Holy men, so this is anarchism; without it, he inevitably degenerates into the animal”.

To destroy or to build?

Known anarchists complain that in society their ideology is often misunderstood; anarchism is credited with no inherent desire to return the world to the wild laws, and to plunge it into chaos. But let's deal.

Anarchism as a theory has existed for hundreds of years and consists of dozens of directions, often conflicting, if not opposite. Anarchists can't be defined, not only in their relations with the authorities and other parties. They are unable to achieve unity even in their understanding of civilization and technical progress. Why in the world there are almost no examples of a successful build, and then maintain anarchists of any significant projects. But examples of destruction (though sometimes useful), carried out by supporters of anarchy, more than enough. So, if you go back to the song of Tsoi, anarchy and a glass of port – it is a real combination of anarchism and a revolver – too. But to imagine the creative anarchist is more complicated.