Myopia in children of school age: the traditional treatments and folk remedies

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2018-03-21 22:16:20

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Myopia (nearsightedness) in children of school age quite often. According to medical statistics, from such violations of view suffers almost a third of high school students. Ophthalmologists even given the unofficial name of this kind of disease – “school myopia”.

The Reason why there is a myopia in children of school age, are quite understandable. This increased load, which receive the eyes of a child, when he begins to learn. And eyestrain occurs not only in school lessons but also at home, during homework. In connection with the urgency of this problem many parents and teachers are concerned about ways to combat this disorder and ways of preventing it.

The Mechanism of onset of myopia

The Problem of myopia is very well documented by doctors. Known and the mechanism of development of this pathology. Children suffering from myopia, well see those objects that are near. But those objects that are located far away, there are problems: there is no clarity.

myopia in children of school age treatmentPhysiological cause of this problem may lie in the condition of the eyeball. It either has an elongated shape, or the cornea is too strongly refracts the image. Such violations lead to the fact that the picture focuses not on the retina, as it should be the norm, and in front of her. Because of these violations, the child cannot clearly see objects that are far away.

Cause of school myopia

The Eyeball may have a deformed shape due to a genetic predisposition. This pathology arises as a result of great visual loads that occur in the process of school learning.

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Of Course, myopia can be identified in children of any age. But often such a pathology arises in a school-based study (seven to fourteen years). Moreover, the victims of heavy training loads are not only those children who have a genetic predisposition. Myopia revealed and in healthy schoolchildren.

Causes of myopia at such a young age are not only the increased training load, which is a real stress for fragile eye. Modern children use mobile phones, with a passion for playing computer games and spend a lot of time in front of TV. How all this affects the eyes? In the normal state of the visual system perceives objects from the child away. But in order to see nearby objects, the eyes have to strain, utilizing their focusing system (change the shape of the lens with deformation of the muscular system). But what happens when frequent and long loads? The muscles no longer relax and take your original position.

This phenomenon ophthalmologists called “spasm of accommodation”. Symptoms of pathology similar to those which take place upon the occurrence of myopia. That is why is called spasm of accommodation false myopia. This pathology occurs because:

- the poor lighting of the workplace;
- violation of tone of neck and back muscles;
- a wrong diet;
- a significant load on visual organs because of their long-term focus on objects located at a short distance;
- long periods at the computer.
- violations in the psychological sphere;
- lack of hygiene of the eye;
- wrong routines.

About myopia in children of school age are treatable. Should only be time to identify this pathology and to take all appropriate measures for getting rid of it. Otherwise the eye will have to adjust to new conditions, which in most cases leads to a true anatomical myopia.

Symptoms of myopia

Define myopia at school age can be very difficult. Many children just can't decide how well they see. Even when the defect leads to a decrease in performance, the true cause of poor grades in the diary they sometimes explain just not.

Parents may suspect the occurrence of myopia in a child if he:

- frowns or narrows his eyes when he looks into the distance;
- often complains of headaches;
- holds books and other items very close to the face;
- often blinks or rubs his eyes.

What to do with the appearance of school myopia?

What steps need to be taken to the parents if their child shows the first signs of myopia? First of all we should take their child to the doctor. Specialist will choose the correction of this disease and prescribe appropriate treatment.

If found myopia in school-age children, the treatment of this disease should take place, depending on its degree. When you assign a course, the doctor will also take into account existing complications and progression of myopia.

Parents need to know that to fully resolve this issue impossible. The most important task of therapy are to stop disease or slowing its progression. It can also be attributed to vision correction and prevention of complications.

It is Especially important to pay close attention to school myopia with progressive shape. It takes place in the case ifthe eyesight of a child falls more than half a diopter per year. Timely treatment for this pathology will give more number of chances to save the view.

Correction of myopia

If found myopia in school-age children, treatment begins with the selection of points. This will allow vision correction. By and large, the treatment can not be called. However, glasses in childhood reduce the progression of myopia. This is due to the elimination of strain on the eyes.

If a weak or medium degree is myopia in school-age children, treatment with eyeglasses should not be in their permanent wearing. They are recommended only for Dali. But it happens that the child feels completely comfortable and without glasses. In this case, to force them to wear is not necessary.

The child can be detected with a high degree of myopia, or progressive form. In this case, the recommended continuous wearing glasses. This is especially true with the appearance of student divergent strabismus. Glasses this will prevent amblyopia.

Older Children can use contact lenses. They are particularly relevant in anisometropia between the eyes there is a great difference of refraction (more than 2 diopters).

Orthokeratology method

What else can be ways to eliminate the disease, if detected myopia in children of school age? Treatment is sometimes carried out with the use of orthokeratology method. It involves the child wearing the special lenses. These devices change the shape of the cornea making it more flat. However, it should be borne in mind that in this method the elimination of the pathology is only possible within one to two days. After that, the cornea regains its shape.

Special products

What are the ways to eliminate the disease, if detected myopia in children of school age? Treatment can be performed using the “relaxing points”. They have a weakly positive lens. This allows to reduce the accommodation.

Physicians developed and some glasses. They are called “laser-vision”. These glasses improve vision a little far, but the therapeutic effect it does not have.
If you have any myopia in children of school age, treatment at home can be done with the help of special computer programs. They relax the eye muscles and relieve spasm.

myopia in school-age children curableAlso, there are a number of hardware methods of treatment of myopia. These include vacuum massage and electrical stimulation, laser therapy, infrared type, etc.

Products for getting rid of myopia

What medication is nearsightedness treated in children of school age? Drugs for getting rid of this disease must be administered by a physician in conjunction with specific exercises and a proper diet and daily regimen.

With a low degree of disease recommended complexes consisting of mineral substances and vitamins. Well, if the composition of such preparations will be lutein. Vitamin-mineral complexes are of great importance for the elimination of myopia in children, as it will warn that further development of the pathology and reduce the likelihood of complications. Sometimes specialist appoint preparations of calcium and means "Trental".

One of the causes of myopia can be a degeneration of the retina. In this case, to treat myopia in children of school age? Pills to eliminate this phenomenon must affect the retinal vessels, improving blood circulation in them. This effect of the drugs “Menadione”, “Amoxilin”, “Did” and others. However, it should be borne in mind that vasodilators are not assigned if the bleeding.

In the case when with myopia the formation of lesions, used drugs resolving action. It can be such as “Lidase” and “Fibrinolysin”.

Usage of medicines with false myopia

In the case where the myopia of the student is associated with spasm of the ciliary muscle of the eye, there is a need for relaxation. The child doctor appoints special drops. Moreover, their use should be combined with the implementation of visual exercises.

myopia in children of school age preparationsThe structure includes relaxing drops atropine. This substance contained in the leaves and seeds of certain plants and is a poisonous alkaloid. Drugs with atropine contribute to increased intraocular pressure. They dilate the pupil and cause paralysis of accommodation. In other words, the change of the focal length. Paralysis, caused by the action of the drug lasts for 4-6 hours, then relaxes the muscle.

The treatment Course lasts usually for one month. You can also use this drug as “Irefin”, which alternates with ‘Miriallia” or “Tropicamide”.

Surgical treatment

With progressive myopia, as well as the development of various complications corrective therapy will not be able to cope with pathology. In such cases, a scleroplasty, which is one of methods of surgicaltreatment.
The reason for it is rapidly increasing myopia (more than one diopter per year). The operation strengthens the posterior pole of the eye and improves circulation.

 myopia in children of school ageWhat else can be used to correct myopia in children of school age, treatment? The specialists highly estimate the possibility of laser surgery. This method is particularly effective in progressive disease as a measure for prevention of retinal detachment and the appearance of discontinuities.

Our prices

In order to stop myopia in the child, it is necessary to use a complex therapy, which in addition to the medication should include non-pharmacological methods. One of them is gymnastics for the eyes. Proper selection of exercises allows you to strengthen muscles and to exercise permanent control over their condition. Moreover, such a complex is effective not only as treatment but also for prevention of myopia.

Here you can use the exercises recommended by Zhdanov. This Russian scientist and public figure known as the author of the method of restoration of vision without surgery. In his ways he combined some aspects of the practice of yoga and development of the Bates.

 myopia in school-age children treated according to ZhdanovHow using this method should be eliminated myopia in children of school age? Zhdanov treatment involves the use of complex, including:

- palming (placing the palms on the closed eyes);
- exercises with a twink.
- relaxing with my eyes closed with a visualization of pleasant memories.
- exercise “Snake”, which should keep the eyes on an imaginary sine wave;
- solarization, that is, a temporary stop and look at the candle in a dark room.

Useful products

As should be done, to correct myopia in children of school age, treatment? The food at the same time with therapy should include foods rich in vitamins, minerals and trace elements. Especially important for eyes chrome and copper, zinc and magnesium. It is also advisable to consume foods rich in vitamins a and D.

 myopia in children of school age treatment of nutrition Thus, for the treatment of myopia need is:

- black and white bread, as well as its variety with the bran;
- poultry, rabbit, and mutton and beef;
- marine products;
- dairy, vegetarian and fish soups;
- vegetables (fresh, colorful, marine and sauerkraut, broccoli and beets, young green peas, sweet pepper and carrots);
- buckwheat, oatmeal, dark macaroni;
- dairy products;
- eggs
- prunes, figs, apricots, raisins;
- vegetable fats in the form of Flaxseed, olive and mustard oil;
- green tea, fruit drinks, juice, jelly;
- fresh berries and fruits (peaches and sea-buckthorn, melon and apricot, black and red currants, tangerines and grapefruits, oranges and chokeberry).

Meals should consist of small portions that can be used six times a day.

Tips folk medicine

How else can you eliminate myopia in children of school age? Treatment of folk remedies is also very effective, but it must be carried out in combination with doing exercises and eating rich in healing substances products.

To Save a child from myopia, with the help of herbs. For the preparation of medicinal drugs prepare a decoction of 15-20 grams of leaves and red fruits of mountain ash and 30 grams of Urtica dioica. Ingredients pour 400 ml of warm water, boil on slow fire a quarter of an hour and insist 2 hours Take half a Cup in the form of heat for 15 minutes before eating three times a day.

myopia in school-age children treatment reviewsFor the treatment of myopia and its prevention of great blueberries. In this fruit a lot of manganese and other substances that are good for the eyes.

With myopia your child can help tools, in recipes that included needles. It is harvested in September, then all winter it was possible to make medicinal teas.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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