Symptoms of chronic tonsillitis in adults. The cause of the disease and treatment

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2018-03-21 12:13:14

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Everyone knows what a sore throat. During the development of the pathology the patient is experiencing uncomfortable symptoms, some of which is interrupting their way of life. Often throat disease the doctors called tonsillitis. Leaking it can in acute and chronic form. It was the last form of the disease and will be discussed further. From the article, you will learn what are the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis in adults. Also find out something about the methods of its treatment.

symptoms of chronic tonsillitis in adults

Acute

Before you tell me, what are the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis (adults or children), should pay a little attention to the acute form of the disease. It often begins development of described pathology.

Acute tonsillitis, in fact, is angina. The main symptoms of diseases are sore throat, fever, malaise, swollen lymph nodes and so on. The cause of this disease is a bacterial infection. It is caused by staphylococci, streptococci and pneumococci. These bacteria affect the tonsils from the outside. They can get into the human body by direct contact with infected or through everyday life. The lack of timely and correct treatment of acute tonsillitis transmits the disease into a chronic form.

What is chronic tonsillitis?

If, during the acute form of the disease, the infection affects the larynx from the outside, that chronic sore throat develops directly from the tonsils. Bacteria that have been described above, that populate all lymphoid tissue. And at the slightest decrease in immunity – aktiviziruyutsya.

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The Exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis may show signs that characterize a normal sore throat. Try to understand what are the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis. In adults, they are determined much more clearly than in children.

chronic tonsillitis symptoms and treatment

Feeling of the patient: complaints

  • In chronic form of the disease is in remission at the person almost never felt the increase in temperature. However, if you use the thermometer, you will be able to see the values to 37.5 degrees.
  • Bad breath is present in almost all people suffering from chronic tonsillitis. All due to the fact that the tonsils are bacteria.
  • General malaise. Patients may complain of fatigue, irritability, a feeling of dryness in the throat. They always want to moisten the throat with water.

He sees a doctor?

If you will come on reception to the expert, he will hear and record all the complaints to the map. After that, the ENT will do the inspection. During the procedure can be determined and other symptoms of chronic tonsillitis.

In adults, the disease is characterized by swelling and friability of the tonsils. Despite the remission, the tonsils have many cavities in which there is accumulation of white cheesy consistency. While scrubbing these holes, the surface of the mucous membrane are red and inflamed.

If the adult chronic tonsillitis, swollen lymph nodes – an optional indicator. However, most patients by small bumps on neck and head. Enlarged pharyngeal tonsils also can be felt through the skin under the jaw.

aggravation tonsillitis

Symptoms of exacerbation of angina

Chronic tonsillitis in adults can worsen with a certain periodicity. Most often it happens in the cold time of the year when the patient lacks vitamins and it decreased immunity.

  • During the exacerbation the body temperature rises. Its level reaches 39 degrees.
  • Patient has severe swelling of the tonsils with separation of viscous purulent secret.
  • There is pain in the throat when swallowing, dryness, irritation, coughing.
  • Often exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis affects the nasopharyngeal tonsils-adenoids. Development of rhinitis occurs.
  • Lymph nodes, which could be increased before, at this point become more and more painful.
  • Define the General intoxication on the background of the spread of infection.

Why the disease develops?

You already know that there are two basic forms of tonsillitis. Chronic tonsillitis occurs due to the improper treatment of acute diseases. Often the reason for the pathology becomes uncontrolled use of antibiotics, antipyretics. As you know, during the increase in temperature is the body's fight with infection, the secretion of antibodies. Most microorganisms are killed in that moment, when your thermometer reaches 38 degrees.

The Reason for chronic tonsillitis may become of the disease occurring in neighboring areas, - dental caries, adenoids, sinusitis and so on. The exacerbation of the disease develops due to low immunity, bad habits, poor diet and lack of prevention of the disease.

forms of tonsillitis

Surgery: controversial issue

Depending on what is chronic tonsillitis symptoms and treatment should be appropriate. If the bacteria in the tonsils toxic to the body and muchreduce the patient's quality of life, often offered surgical treatment.

The Procedure is performed under General anesthesia. After it disappears the source of the disease-affected tonsil. However, doctors refer to two ways of manipulation. Because lymphoid tissue is also the guardian of the body. After removing the infection will easily enter the respiratory tract.

tonsillitis complications

Antibiotics: is there a need?

Treatment of disease often involves the use of antimicrobials. Physicians can recommend drugs such as “Amoxicillin”, “the resorption of”, “Amoxiclav”, “Sumamed”, “Azithromycin”, “Biseptol”, “Suprax”, “Ceftriaxone” and many others. To correctly select the appropriate remedy, it is necessary to conduct research.

From the area of the throat a lab technician takes a swab. After that, we study the sensitivity of microorganisms to certain drugs. Is assigned only effective means. Because many of these compounds from bacteria could be resistance.

Processing the throat with antiseptics and antimicrobials

Can have tonsillitis complications. This renal disease and / or abnormality of the functioning of the vascular system. Therefore, it is important to follow all steps mentioned doctor. Often doctors prescribe for angina treatment pharyngeal. However, patients negligent attitude to this, believing that the antibiotics will be sufficient.

For the treatment of diseased tonsils are written tools such as “Lugol”, “Help”, “synthesis” and so on. At the same time can be assigned pastilles to resorption with an antibacterial effect, for example, "Grameen".

tonsillitis consequences

More tools for helping cure a sore throat

Has a chronic tonsillitis effects of immunosuppression. Therefore, for therapy are appointed by the immunomodulatory compounds. It can be drugs such as “cream”, “Isoprinosine”, “Likopid” and so on. They are accepted only on the recommendation of a doctor.

Also to restore the person needs vitamin complexes. Their you can buy in every pharmacy network.

When detected on the tonsils of plaque it removed. Manipulation occurs in a hospital. Doctor special tool extrudes from cavities purulent secret. After that, the tonsils are carefully processed antiseptikom.

For the treatment of chronic tonsillitis in the acute stage used by traditional medicine. It rinse decoction of chamomile and sage, hot liquids, tea with honey and lemon, eating garlic and onions. The purpose of such events is the cleansing of the tonsils and increased immunity. However, folk remedies are not always able to cope with the disease. In most situations, you need a competent conservative therapy in the absence of which develop complications and additional illnesses.

tonsillitis enlargement of lymph nodes

Small conclusion: the results

You already know what a chronic tonsillitis. The symptoms and treatment of the disease is presented to your attention in the article. This pathology is very unpleasant and dangerous. Therefore, when the first symptoms should not self-medicate. As soon as possible to see a doctor and get professional help. Always remember that the process may be complicated by diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia. All the best, be healthy!


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/health/3514-symptoms-of-chronic-tonsillitis-in-adults-the-cause-of-the-disease-and.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/6190-s-mptomy-hran-chnaga-tanz-l-tu-daroslyh-prychyna-zahvorvannya-lyachenn.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/6190-symptome-der-chronischen-mandelentz-ndung-bei-erwachsenen-die-ursache-.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-salud/6195-los-s-ntomas-de-la-amigdalitis-cr-nica-en-el-adulto-la-causa-de-la-enf.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/health/3517-tonsillitis.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/health/3515-symptoms-of-chronic-tonsillitis-in-adults-the-cause-of-the-disease-and.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/densauly/6193-simptomdary-sozylmaly-tonzilit-eresekter-sebeb-aurular-zh-ne-emdeu.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/6194-objawy-przewlek-ego-zapalenie-migda-k-w-u-doros-ych-przyczyna-choroby-.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/6190-os-sintomas-da-amigdalite-cr-nica-em-adultos-a-causa-da-doen-a-e-o-tra.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/6196-belirtileri-kronik-tonsillit-yeti-kin-hastal-n-nedeni-ve-tedavisi.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/6194-simptomi-hron-chnogo-tonzil-tu-u-doroslih-prichina-zahvoryuvannya-l-ku.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/health/3812-symptoms-of-chronic-tonsillitis-in-adults-the-cause-of-the-disease-and.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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