The cure laryngitis? Laryngitis: treatment with antibiotics. How to treat laryngitis in an adult?

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2018-03-19 21:37:16

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Laryngitis, drugs for the treatment of which will be described below is how to treat laryngitis curesAn inflammatory process that attacks the larynx. As a rule, the pathology associated with infectious diseases, like scarlet fever, measles, whooping cough. The progression of laryngitis is promoted by several factors. First and foremost, it's hypothermia, alcohol, Smoking, mouth breathing, over-voltage the larynx.

Causes pathology

The Disease can be long-lasting (chronic) or short-term. As a rule, the development of the pathology is fast. The disease lasts about two weeks in short form and more than 2 weeks-chronic. Acute laryngitis develops as an independent pathology as a result of excessive strain of the larynx (for example, from teachers or singers) or hypothermia. This form can also be one of the common symptoms of acute infection (measles, influenza, and others). The inflammation may spread to the entire larynx or mucosa of the epiglottis, walls in pidholosoviy cavity of the vocal cords. The chronic form develops as a result of recurrent (repeated repeatedly) acute laryngitis or prolonged inflammation in the throat, nose and sinuses.

How to manifest the disease in the acute stage?

On the background of acute laryngitis is considerable reddening of the mucosa. In the area of the walls of the vestibule there is a strong swelling. Of inflamed, enlarged blood vessels may appear in the blood, causing the mucous membrane may show up crimson dot. It often happens that the inflammatory process extends not only to the region of the larynx, but trachea. Pathology when it is accompanied by severe cough, usually with sputum production, which is produced by the mucosa of the trachea and larynx.

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Signs of chronic disease

Chronic laryngitis occurs on the background of General deterioration, often marked increase in temperature. In a laboratory study of the blood revealed elevated levels of white blood cells, ESR acceleration. In the case of the predominant localization of inflammation in the area of the posterior wall, or epiglottis, may receive pain when swallowing. Narrowing of the glottis (due to spasm, edema, and in some cases due to abscess) provokes shortness of breath. The patient complains of a feeling of irritation, dryness, scratching in the throat. The voice becomes hoarse. First noted a dry cough, and then begins to hawk phlegm. The condition is accompanied by headaches, minor (up to 37.4 degrees) rise in temperature. If the patient complies with bed rest, the duration of the pathology does not exceed 7-10 days. The cure laryngitis? On this later in the article.

General therapeutic activities

how to treat laryngitis in the adultIn the acute form of disease, treatment is aimed at eliminating the causes that triggered the condition. To create complete rest to the larynx the patient is prescribed within five or seven days not to talk. You must avoid eating alkogolesoderzhaschie products, spicy food, condiments and spices. Smoking is absolutely contraindicated. Additionally appointed a warm drink, gargle. Particularly effective inhalation laryngitis nebulizer. Drugs that are used for these procedures will be described below. Also recommended applying heat to the neck (or hot compress bandage).

Chronic laryngitis. Than to cure?

Medications for symptoms of pathology must appoint a physician. Patients with chronic form of the disease must be examined by a specialist. In accordance with the overall clinical picture will be recommended therapeutic interventions. The cure laryngitis usually? As a rule, the doctor prescribes lubrication or irrigation of the pharynx, physiotherapy, medicines. In severe cases may require surgical intervention.

Most popular and effective medicine

What can you use cure for laryngitis in adults? As mentioned above, the composition of the therapeutic measures includes a variety of procedures, the irrigation of the pharynx including. An effective remedy is a mixture of 0.9 % saline (200 ml) and 10 % iodine tincture (5 drops). Irrigation is carried out 2-3 times during the day. The dosage of the composition per procedure – forty to sixty milliliters. Duration of use – from 5-6 days. To eliminate the symptoms of laryngitis also used alkaline oil inhalation. The duration of therapy by this method – five days in the case of the presence in the larynx of viscous mucus and crusts.

inhalation laryngitis nebulizer medications

Mitigating and anti-inflammatory agents

What other prescribe medicines from laryngitis in adults? As softening and anti-inflammatory drugs recommended infusion into the larynx at 1.5-2 ml a one percent oil solution of sea buckthorn oil and menthol (for ten days). Astringent and cauterizing effect such solutions as "Resorcinol" (0.5 %), "Protargol" (2 %), "Collargol" (1-3 %). Dosage – 1.5-2 ml. Injections into the larynx of these funds is carried out daily for ten days.

What to doif the cough laryngitis how to treat it? To liquefy phlegm is produced infusion into the larynx of a solution "Trypsin" or "Chymotrypsin" (1.5-2 ml), peach or sea buckthorn oil. In case of insufficient activity of the neuromuscular system of the larynx is appointed electrophoresis with a five percent solution of calcium chloride at the collar region. Recommended 12-15 procedures lasting 15-20 minutes.

Tools wide spectrum of activity

How to treat laryngitis in an adult? What are effective remedies? Not bad I proved the drug "Gentamicin" – 4 % solution for injection. This tool may be applied for carrying out of inhalation. The drug is able to affect most of the pathogenic microorganisms. For conducting inhalation the recommended dosage-2 ml of drug dissolved in 3 ml of saline. the cure laryngitis

Means "Dioxidine" (0.5 %) has a disinfecting effect. Prescribed to patients with chronic and acute pathologies of the pharynx. Dose per inhalation – 5 ml.

A Means "to rest" is also used with saline solution (mixed 1:1).

Drug "Fluimucil", the active component of which is acetylene, promotes liquefaction of sputum by breaking down the polymer linkages. This medication is impractical to apply a dry cough with a small amount of viscous secretion.

All of these medications are for inhalation laryngitis can be used with different types of devices. The exceptions are devices viparyayah type. For the procedure recommended 3 ml of solution twice a day. The indications for use of these funds include not only laryngitis. Treatment with broad-spectrum activity and is used for bronchitis, purulent diseases of the lungs and other organs diseases of the respiratory system.

laryngitis treatment with antibiotics

The aggravation of the disease in child

In children 6-8 years of age is often diagnosed a special form of pathology – false croup. Manifestations of the disease are similar to symptoms of diphtheria of the larynx. The risk of this condition is high in the acute form of laryngitis. The dangerous complication probability sharp breathing difficulties due to narrowing of the lumen of the larynx. Along with this condition is accompanied by spasms of the glottis. False croup usually develops suddenly during sleep. Manifests as increased perspiration, difficulty breathing, anxiety. There is also the blue lips. After minutes 20-30 minutes as stabiliziruemost. During the attack the temperature remains within norm or raises slightly. Deterioration may be repeated on the next or even in the night. At the appearance of first disease symptoms should immediately call an ambulance. To mitigate the attack, it is recommended to put the shot, to give the child a warm drink (milk, for example). Several stabilizes foot hot tub (about 39 degrees) for five to seven minutes.

cough laryngitis how to treat

Treat laryngitis at home

As you know, there are various folk remedies for getting rid of certain pathologies. How and what to treat laryngitis? Give some common recipes.

An Effective remedy is grass or eucalyptus oil. In a large pot (wide bottom) you should put a few spoons of dry raw materials and, the Gulf of boiling water, put on fire. Instead of grass, you can use three to four drops of eucalyptus oil. Effective medicinal plants such as chamomile, sage or St. John's wort. In composition it is recommended to add the baking soda (1 tbsp.). When the solution boils, should stand next to the pot and inhale the vapors. If you have a small child (up to six years), then baby you need to take your hands and hold close to the boiling solution. Allocated pairs have a bactericidal effect. Such inhalations are recommended three to four times per day.

 cure for laryngitis in adults

Popular recipes

Before to treat laryngitis in adult medicine, traditional medicine recommends to use natural remedies. So, for example, you can chop the onion on a grater and the resulting mass is put in boiling milk (half a liter). Not boiling, remove from heat and drain, cool. A glass of warm solution drink at night, and the rest-in the morning (too warm). To take the product to a few days. If osiplosti and hoarseness it is recommended that you take 100 grams of carrot and boil them in milk (0.5 l). Drink strain, take small SIPS. Effective rinsing with fresh cabbage juice. In the acute form of laryngitis helps a decoction of dried apples. It take 0.5 cups of honey, 1-2 times a day. Drinking the broth should be hot. For inhalation suitable potato broth. You should boil the potatoes "in uniform", to drain the water. Leaning over a saucepan and covered with a towel, you need to inhale the vapors through the mouth.

treat laryngitis at home

Prevention

First of all, measures to prevention of laryngitis is aimed at preventing respiratory pathologies. Experts recommend in the first place, to pay great attention to hygiene. You need to wash your hands regularly, usedisposable wipes. You should not touch your nose or mouth with dirty hands. If possible, avoid contact with sick cold. Very useful more fresh air, thus it is necessary to protect the body from hypothermia. Special attention should be paid to the state of the vocal cords. You should not talk in the cold, winter definitely wear a scarf and a hat. The living room should be aired regularly. Temperature and humidity must be maintained at an optimum level. If the working activity is connected with harmful production, after contact with toxic compounds inhalation is recommended for elimination of these substances from the body. Better to prevent than to cure laryngitis. Adult organisms are more resistant to harmful external factors. But the children are more susceptible to diseases. Therefore, it is necessary from an early age to pursue activities that strengthen the kid's body.

How to prevent the disease in the child?

laryngitis drugs to treatAbove, we are told, than to treat laryngitis. What to do to prevent it from occurring in children? Among the main preventive measures should be called tempering. Regardless of the season, you will need to walk with your child outdoors. Very efficient cold water dousing, douches. Clothes should be chosen according to the season to protect the body from overheating or hypothermia. Indispensable for the normal development of the immune system is a balanced diet. With food child, as the adult, should receive all the necessary microelements and vitamins. Be sure to respect the routine of the day. Physical and mental load should be distributed rationally. We should not allow overfatigue of the child. The main direction of prevention activities in General is to strengthen the immune system. Among other things, this contributes to additional intake of adaptogens: tincture of aralia, Siberian ginseng extract, and others. However, before giving any medications to a child, you should consult with your pediatrician.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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