Neuralgia of the thoracic. Treatment of neuralgia of the thoracic. Neuralgia: causes, symptoms

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2018-11-22 09:00:37

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When suddenly pierces the chest a sharp pain, most sufferers involuntarily thinks them struck a heart attack. However, immediately to prepare for the worst not worth it. This is most likely intercostal neuralgia thoracic. It is not as dangerous as a heart attack, but very painful. If in a drawer not to postpone visit to the doctor to get rid of the disease is not so difficult.

Definition

The term "neuralgia" is of Greek origin. Neuron means “nerve” and algos – “pain”. Neuralgia of the thoracic spine – pain reflex syndrome of traumatic, inflammatory, or compressive in nature, resulting from the compression or irritation of spinal nerve roots.neuralgia of the thoracic

Causes pathology

Surely everyone knows that a person has twelve pairs of ribs, each intercostal space is the nerve. So the impact on him and provokes incredibly strong pain, extending along the branches and trunk.

The Cause of the compression or irritation of the nerves acts as a strain of the intercostal spaces, which can lead to recent or past trauma, diseases of the spine (curvature, osteochondrosis, hernia of intervertebral disks), the impact of bacterial toxins, heavy metals, certain drugs, diseases of the nervous system (polyradiculoneuritis, multiple sclerosis), infections (tuberculosis, influenza), allergies, low immunity.

Neuralgia of the thoracic can also appear as a result of cardiovascular pathologies (atherosclerosis, hypertension, anemia) due to insufficient inflow of oxygen to the nerves. To provoke the disease is able inflammation in the ligaments and joints of the spine changes associated with hormonal disruptions in women during menopause, deposition of salts in the spine.

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Often breast neuralgia is a result of alcohol abuse, diabetes, hypothermia, lack of vitamins In group in the body, which is often observed in gastritis, colitis, gastric ulcer, hepatitis (that is in these diseases the metabolism in the tissues of the nerves are suffering in the first place). The development of the disease possible after the transfer of herpes infection, in diseases of the internal organs, aneurysm of the thoracic aorta.treatment of neuralgia of the thoracic

However, the most common cause of intercostal neuralgia, what all experts agree is acute muscle spasm, provoked by, for example, a bad turn or an awkward sudden movement of the body, prolonged stay in the same position or on draught, sleeping in an uncomfortable position, unusual physical stress on the spine. It should also be noted that in the elderly neuralgia of the thoracic are found in the order more often than the young.

So, as you probably already realized, the causes of pathology very much, but we have listed is not a complete list. Only under the influence of any one factor intercostal neuralgia develops very rarely, usually involved several ailments. So to determine where one disease ends and another begins, sometimes can't even experienced physician.

Neuralgia of the thoracic spine symptoms

The Main feature of the pathology of – pain in the ribs. It may be different: sharp, burning, dull, stupid, and episodic or permanent. Pain usually increases with any activity, e.g. by sneezing, coughing, the sudden motion of the body and even the slightest change in body position. Pain occurs on palpation of certain areas: areas along the chest and spine, between the ribs.

Very often uncomfortable sensations while breathing out/breathing in, breathing becomes so difficult that even a slight extension in the process of breath chest sharp pain responds.

Symptoms of neuralgia of the thoracic must be distinguished from the manifestations of other diseases primarily in the area of localization of pain. First, pain is felt in the area of the ribs (the intercostal spaces), but it can also be observed, for example, in the back, under the shoulder, around the waist. Radiating such feelings do not indicate the actual source of the nerve damage. Often the chest pain is shingles character: it can be only the right or only the left half of the torso in the course of the ribs.signs of neuralgia of the thoracic

Neuralgia of the thoracic symptoms may have other. So, pain is often accompanied by a distinct twitch (contraction) of certain muscles, change of skin color (unhealthy pallor, or, conversely, redness), intense sweating. In the area of direct damage to the nerve segments of the skin can be numb, that is, to lose sensitivity.

Differences from diseases with similar signs

Pain in the chest may occur not only such diseases as neuralgia of the thoracic. Symptoms of a similar nature also appear in some diseases of the blood vessels and heart. To make a correct diagnosis, it is necessary to identify features of discomfort, because pain is different. So, in intercostal neuralgia it is usually present continuously for long timeincreases in all movements of the body and not removed any medicine. And cardiac abnormalities pain is characterized by periodicity, with short-term and may be suppressed by different kinds of medications (e.g., nitroglycerin). Also, this pain does not increase when turning the body.

Treatment of neuralgia thoracic

Right to figure out the root cause intense chest pain yourself, you probably will not be able, therefore, to engage in self-diagnosis and especially self-treatment is strictly prohibited. Without delay consult a neurologist – only he survey can establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the correct treatment depending on the causes of disease. For example, if a neuralgia of the thoracic arose from the infringement of the nerve roots, you should treat the main disease – a herniated disc or degenerative disc disease. If the cause of the pathology of the steel shingles or cold, it is necessary to eliminate these diseases.medication neuralgia

Treatment of neuralgia of the thoracic must be comprehensive. At the initial stage of treatment special attention is paid to elimination and reduction of pain syndrome and for this purpose prescribe painkillers. In neuralgia are different drugs. Will tell you more about them.

Drug therapy

  1. Analgesics (drugs ‘Spazgan”, “Pain”, “Sedalgin” and others). Are used to reduce the main symptom-pain. Depending on the intensity of the sensations, accept them for five to ten days three or four times a day. If you use drugs often, the desired result will not come, but can develop side effects.
  2. Non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (medicines “I”, “Ibuprofen”, “Substance”, “Indomethacin”, “Piroxicam" and others). They are designed to combat inflammation, but is also able to stop pain, however, to a lesser extent than analgesics. These drugs should be used once-twice a day, because frequent use can trigger the development (or exacerbation) of gastrointestinal pathologies. NPRC is permissible to use no more than five to seven days, unless the doctor recommends otherwise. When choosing the dosage form should be preferred injectable (injections), or rectal (candles). NPRC can have such release forms as gel, cream, ointment. Neuralgia helps gel “Nimid”. When used externally it has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.
  3. Muscle Relaxants (drugs ‘Sirdalud”, “Baclofen”, “Clonazepam" and others). These drugs are most effectively fight diseases caused by muscle spasm. The doctor needs to choose the duration of use of these drugs individually.pain in neuralgia
  4. Vitamins b group (B1, B6, B12). The lack of them – one of the reasons for which there is neuralgia of the thoracic. Lack of these vitamins, most often seen in people suffering from gastric diseases, diabetes, diseases of the intestine, as well as those who abuse alcohol. Taking vitamins should be from ten days to one month.
  5. Local anesthetic drugs (drugs "Novocain", "Lidocaine"). When expressed pain syndrome is recommended to do the blockade with solutions of these medications. This way you can greatly reduce the pain. The number of closures varies from two to five or seven. But keep in mind that such manipulation should do just the specialist determines the required number of blocks.
  6. Sedatives (medicines “Relanium”, “the Elenium"). Used to calm the patient, so to speak, to reduce the response of the brain to the pain.
  7. Outdoor medicine. An ointment for neuralgia need to pick one that would possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. With the help of this tool, you can relax muscles and improve blood circulation, thereby and decrease pain. An example of an effective medication is turpentine ointment. After applying the chest you need to wrap up. Also watch out that the room had no drafts. A good result in the treatment to give drugs based on bee venom, for example, ointment “We”. Active substance produces a relaxing and warming effects.

Other treatments

Drug treatment neuralgia – this is not the only method of dealing with illness. We have said that the therapy must be comprehensive. The patient will also be assigned to physiotherapy with the use of magnetic and electromagnetic fields, infrared and ultraviolet radiation, electrophoresis of medicinal substances, pulsed low-frequency currents of weak tension, ultrasound. Can be used acupuncture, acupressure, chiropractic, acupuncture, massoterapia, laser. If intercostal neuralgia was the result of a disease of the spine (the herniated disc or scoliosis), prescribed courses of physiotherapy, and if necessary do a spinal traction.neuralgia of the thoracic spine symptoms

Folkmedicine

If you have no opportunity with the first symptoms of neuralgia of the thoracic to go to the doctor, unable to help at first to use folk remedies. But remember that with them you can only temporarily remove the pain, but did not eliminate the main cause of its occurrence. Therefore, the main task – as quickly as possible to undergo examination and get professional help.

So what are people's medications can help? Perhaps the most popular and effective means – pepper patch. Before apply it on the painful area, it is necessary to degrease with alcohol and wipe dry. Wearing the patch you should until you feel a warmth through the body.

Another good way of eliminating chest pain involves the use of turpentine. Pour into the container of one hundred milliliters of boiling water and add one hundred grams of turpentine. Stir the mixture thoroughly, and then moisten in it a gauze or soft cloth, gently press it and attach to the sore spot. On top place the film or compress paper and cover with a towel. A poultice is allowed to keep no more than three to five minutes after its removal tie it on the affected area with a warm shawl or scarf and for a while lie down in bed.

Massage

To Reduce the pain by rubbing and stroking with the fingertips of the intercostal spaces. This should be done in a sitting position. Also, you have two hands to stretch the muscles of the back or fold of the brush to the castle and perform the rubbing from the waist to the shoulder blades. In addition, you can help to massage reflex zones located on both sides of the thorax between the first lumbar and seventh cervical vertebrae. The most effective massage for two minute spots between the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae with the use of the balm “gold star”. If balm is not at hand, simply massage with clean fingers and then on these points stick pepper patch.neuralgia of the thoracic spine

Prevention of intercostal neuralgia

Many patients ask about whether it is possible to prevent the attack. Of course, you can. After all, if you know what are the causes of the pathology, is able to prevent its occurrence. The most important measure of prevention neuralgia thoracic – regular exercise. Systematically do exercises that strengthen the spine, increase mobility, develop muscle. In addition, avoid hypothermia and drafts, excessive exercise, a long stay in awkward positions. This is especially true of untrained people and elderly.

Follow the posture when sitting at a table, do not lift weights, eat rationally and in a balanced way, not debilitate themselves by fasting and mono-diet. And, of course, treat those diseases which somehow lead to intercostal neuralgia: atherosclerosis, pathology of peripheral vessels, diabetes, etc. Be healthy!


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/health/10510-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-treatment-of-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-neura.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/18464-ne-ralg-ya-grudnoga-addzela-lyachenne-ne-ralg-grudnoga-addzela-ne-ralg.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/18276-neuralgie-thorakalen-die-behandlung-der-neuralgie-des-brustraums-neura.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-salud/18206-la-neuralgia-de-la-lactancia-materna-y-de-la-divisi-n-el-tratamiento-d.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/health/10346-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-treatment-of-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-neura.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/health/10338-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-treatment-of-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-neura.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/densauly/18528-nevralgiya-emshek-emdeu-nevralgiya-emshek-nevralgiya-sebepter-simptomd.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/19110-nerwob-le-karmienia-dzia-u-leczenie-neuralgii-karmienia-dzia-u-nerwob-.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/18964-neuralgia-tor-cica-o-tratamento-da-neuralgia-tor-cica-neuralgia-causas.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/18466-nevralji-torakal-tedavi-nevralji-torakal-nevralji-nedenleri-belirtiler.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/18717-nevralg-ya-grudnogo-v-dd-lu-l-kuvannya-nevralg-grudnogo-v-dd-lu-nevral.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/health/10541-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-treatment-of-neuralgia-of-the-thoracic-neura.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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