Dermatitis herpetiformis: causes, symptoms and treatments

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2018-05-01 20:00:28

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Dermatitis Herpetiformis — a fairly common chronic disease, accompanied by the appearance of the characteristic skin rash. Statistical studies have shown that such diseases are more likely men aged 20 to 40 years.

Dermatitis Herpetiformis and its causes

herpetiformis dermatitis photo

Unfortunately, the causes of the development of this disease are still not understood. But today there are several major theories. Some experts are inclined to think that this form of dermatitis is allergic in origin, because in 90% of patients with a similar diagnosis, there is also increased sensitivity to gluten.

Some researchers have attributed the development of this chronic disease infection, as is quite often the first exacerbation occurs on the background of infectious diseases like influenza or scarlet fever.

In recent years, an increasingly popular theory about the autoimmune nature of this disease.

Dermatitis Herpetiformis: the symptoms and clinical picture

dermatitis herpetiformis symptoms

As already mentioned, the disease is chronic — severe exacerbation with appropriate treatment followed by periods of relative well-being of the body. As a rule, the disease begins with severe skin itching. Some patients complain of tingling and burning, although at this stage the texture of the skin remains unchanged.

After about 12 hours begins to appear first rash. Dermatitis herpetiformis (photo presented in the article) is accompanied by very characteristic polymorphic rash consisting of papules and vesicles arranged asymmetrically. By the way, most often the disease affects the skin on the face, scalp, elbow and knee bends, the buttocks.

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With the development of the disease the bubbles begin to burst, and their fluid contents forms a crust. In addition, this form of dermatitis is accompanied by disruption of the digestive system — there are frequent defecation, and fecal acquire a grayish color and liquid consistency.

In some cases worsening of the disease is accompanied by deterioration of health — patients complain of weakness, fatigue. In addition, herpetiformis dermatitis and frequent relapses do not affect the mental state of the patient. The person becomes irritable, or, conversely, falls into a depressive state.

Dermatitis Herpetiformis and treatment methods

dermatitis herpetiformis

It Should be noted that therapy for such diseases is quite long. Moreover, there are no medications that can permanently get rid of dermatitis. However, the use of drugs in combination with diet will help to avoid future exacerbations.

Treatment includes taking anti-inflammatory and antihistamines, which reduce itching and burning. In the most severe cases, doctors prescribe ointments with corticosteroids — this medicine really quickly reduce inflammation and redness of the skin. Consider taking immunomodulators and vitamins as these drugs regulate the activity of the immune system. And, of course, patients are advised to strictly adhere to a gluten-free diet — to exclude from a diet of cereals and foods that contain iodine in high concentrations.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/health/12984-dermatitis-herpetiformis-causes-symptoms-and-treatments.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/23235-gerpetiformnyy-dermatyt-prychyny-s-mptomy-metady-lyachennya.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/23243-gerpetiformny-dermatitis-ursachen-symptome-und-behandlungsmethoden.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-salud/23266-gerpetiformnyy-dermatitis-causas-s-ntomas-y-tratamientos.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/health/13003-herpetiformis.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/health/13006-herpetiformis.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/densauly/23230-gerpetiformnyy-dermatit-sebeb-belg-ler-zh-ne-emdeu-d-ster.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/23188-gerpetiformnyy-zapalenie-sk-ry-przyczyny-objawy-i-metody-leczenia.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/23187-dermatite-herpetiforme-causas-sintomas-e-tratamentos.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/23238-gerpetiformnyy-dermatit-nedenleri-belirtileri-ve-tedavi-y-ntemleri.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/23215-gerpetiformniy-dermatit-prichini-simptomi-metodi-l-kuvannya.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/health/13764-dermatitis-herpetiformis-causes-symptoms-and-treatments.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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