Physical illness and related mental disorders

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2018-03-26 04:47:07

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Somatic diseases may be accompanied by more or less serious mental disorders. When treating bodily diseases physicians are often faced with the asthenic syndrome. Although there are many cases of the emergence of different kinds of neuroses, psychopathic States, changes of consciousness and delusional obsessions.

1. Possible mental disorders during pregnancy and after childbirth

Heavy pregnancy, depleting the nervous system of the mother, sometimes accompanied by depressive States, burdened by the suicidal syndrome. The occurrence of mental disorders is due to the extra load (due to the development of the fetus) on the hypothalamus and the endocrine system.

After birth, disorders in mental health may develop on the background of weakened adaptive capacities of women to a drastic life change. In this case, patients complain of a bad relationship with her husband, poor living conditions and many other factors of their irritability. Psychotherapeutic methods help to stop a fear for the child's health, panic, confusion, chronic fatigue, and delirium.

2. The flu

Somatic diseases in comfortable condition caused by the virus of type A, give complications in the form of asthenic symptoms, altered consciousness, psychosis. The high-risk group includes people with chronic hypertension and atherosclerosis, which weakened vascular walls. In early disease, patients feel weak and overwhelmed, complaining about a sharp pain in the area of the temples and in the back of the head. At the peak of the flu symptoms of psychosis, which fades over a few days in a syndrome of disorders of consciousness. The treatment is carried out taking into account the overall depletion of the body. Actions are taken to prevent complications of somatic nature. Psychopathological syndrome is stopping.

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3. Neoplasms

Somatic diseases of oncological nature are accompanied by asthenic syndrome before the diagnosis. A man owns his fear that his horrible suspicions are confirmed, so you lose a lot of precious time. After diagnosis, the tension of the nervous system achieves such a high level that the patient's condition begins to dominate psychogenic symptoms. Somatic diseases associated with tumors, sometimes complicated by the fact that the patient does not believe in the diagnosis. Treatment is difficult on the background of hostile relations to the doctor and medical staff. Depressive reactions can take a long time, peremahival with suicidal attempts. Chronic pain syndrome, characteristic of the terminal stage of the disease, compounded by fear, fear for the future. Psychotherapy is the mainstay of treatment, activities are reinforced with antidepressants and tranquilizers.

4. Postoperative psychosis

Psychosomatic syndrome in the postoperative period is more common in the elderly and in women who survived the operation to remove reproductive organs. Observed depressive symptoms in the first week after surgery. A special risk group for mental disorders are those people who have a cataract removed or do other operations associated with vision. In these cases, the visual hallucinations can take place with relatively clear consciousness of the person.

5. Renal failure

Psychosomatic causes of diseases that occur In patients with renal insufficiency encountered in clinical practice often. Typical are asthenic symptoms with severe fatigue, unstable moods, loss of self-control. Irritability is closely combined with insomnia. The patient's condition is complicated by the increasing intoxication of the organism. The occurrence of hallucinations in renal failure is a serious signal about the need for hemodialysis.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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