Battery - how to check a multimeter? Car batteries

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2020-01-04 15:00:15

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The Battery pack requires careful handling and, in General, strict compliance with the rules of operation. You have to understand that this is a critical component of the electrochemical structure of the vehicle, which depends on the operability of many components and assemblies. Of particular importance from the point of view of maintenance is the analysis of the condition of the battery. For this purpose special tools, in particular to assess the voltage in your battery. How to check a multimeter this device – the Central question of this article. Despite the apparent ease of the process, there are many nuances that should be considered by the mechanic, and the more aspiring driver.

how to check battery multimeter

External inspection of the battery

Before the event, should assess the external condition of the battery. Often important insights about the working potential of the device could make at this stage. First and foremost, a visual inspection should show whether the unit is broken and unusable for recovery. This may be indicative of serious physical deformation or leakage of the. In the latter case, you should immediately isolate the battery. "How to check a multimeter?" – for this issue, you can go to if obvious external damage was found. However, this does not mean that we can immediately start the operation test. Housing and particularly the sections summarizing the contact must be in a purified state. You should also make sure that the specific instance of battery, in principle, allowed for inspections in the domestic environment testers.

battery tester

Check working block

The Device will be switched to active mode, and then optionally you can set a range of values, in which will be assessed by the battery. How to check with multimeter the battery with the engine running? The connection device is performed in the usual manner, observing polarity. In this case there is the classic configuration of connection terminals. As for the testimony, then the normal voltage level from 13.5 to 14 V. it is Impossible to say that going beyond these limits indicates a serious breakdown in the power supply, but certain malfunctions occur.

If the voltage exceeds 14.2 V, then it could be a low battery. So initially it is useful to inquire about what should be charge at the time of inspection. Perhaps his demotion was due to the frosty night, when the electronics in the automatic mode, consumes energy for heating. The question of how to check the battery, it is also important to develop the other components of the local electrical engineering. Should initially disable all consumers, and then to start the measurement.

car batteries

Check the battery disabled state

The Mechanics of performing the measurement in this case corresponds to the above model. To obtain results it is necessary to wait about 15 minutes – it depends on the version of the multimeter. By the way, the question of how to test the battery for performance, often implies a procedure this kind of format. Moreover, the mere existence of electrochemical activity in the block is not talking about the possibility of its normal operation.

Voltage readings of less than 12 most often indicate that the unit is completely discharged and not fit for use – at least for the moment. The range of normal operation values at idle the engine is a corridor of 12.5 to 13.0 V. For the same indications learn how to charge a car battery at the time of measurement. This technique does not give an accurate idea of this value, but most often she is correct with a small margin of error. For example, the voltage at 12.9 may indicate that the battery is charged to 90%, and the level of 12.5 indicates the presence of half of the battery charge.

how to check the battery for serviceability

Checking the battery loading plug

To verify the charge is also recommended to use a load fork, which is essentially a voltmeter. The connection is made the same way as in the case with a multimeter with observance of polarity. But there is an important feature of such a measurement. The answer to the question about how to check battery tester with a voltmeter, involves a short exposure, which is supplied load. Immediately after connecting you should start counting 5 seconds, thenthe load stops and from the device readings. If the tester shows 10 volts or more, then the charge is present and the battery can work. We must remember that the load plug is in its interaction with battery same starting discharge from the engine. Often, however, conducting such tests is harmful for the battery.

Validation-density battery

Often experienced motorists check battery and electrolyte density. This procedure allows not only to know the status of the active substance, but also to assess the level of the same charge. To perform this operation, use the tester-hydrometer. Although some models of multimeters have this feature. Anyway, the measurement result will be presented in the form of a ratio between grams and cubic centimeters (g/cm3). For example, car batteries with the indication of density of 1.24 g/cm3 are considered to be optimally charged, serviceable and ready to work. In contrast, the low density of the electrolyte at the level of 0,08 g/cm3 indicates that the block has a charge less than half.

how to check a car battery

Can you check the battery without the special tool?

There are also situations when in possession is not measuring appliances, but it is important to have an idea about the status of the battery. How to check a car battery in this case? In fact, the charge can be estimated empirically. Practiced check with your car optics. Initially adding the total load required for operation of the lamps can be tested, as the battery will provide.

How to choose a suitable multimeter to the battery?

For car need to have on hand a small but functional device. It is desirable that the device worked with such parameters as capacitance, voltage, frequency and temperature. This set is enough for the user to thoroughly test any battery. "How to check a multimeter block, which requires a different bit?" – this is also a common question which you should think at the stage of purchase. The more expensive and more complicated, the multimeter, the more the bit, i.e. with a deeper resolution, it works, so save this advantage is not worth it.

how to check the battery

Conclusion

Their faithful adherence to the requirements of the user manual for the battery pack, it would seem, should relieve the user from frequent testing of the system for various reasons. However, questions regarding how to check the battery tester, it is justified in such situations. Knowledge of the current characteristics of the power supply will effectively use its resources, selecting more appropriate parameters of charging. The very same procedure of the test is not particularly difficult if you observe the correct connections to terminals and to correctly read values.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/cars/20534-battery---how-to-check-a-multimeter-car-batteries.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/38177-akumulyatar---yak-praveryc-mul-timetrom-a-tamab-l-nyya-akumulyatary.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/autos/37788-akku---multimeter-berpr-fen-autobatterien.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/coches/37574-bater-a---c-mo-comprobar-el-mult-metro-bater-as-de-autom-viles.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/cars/22207-battery---how-to-check-a-multimeter-car-batteries.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/cars/20186-battery---how-to-check-a-multimeter-car-batteries.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/38585-akkumulyator---alay-tekseruge-mul-timetrom-avtomobil-akkumulyatorlary.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/samochody/40129-bateria---jak-sprawdzi-multimetrem-akumulatory-samochodowe.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/carros/39787-a-bateria---como-verificar-se-um-mult-metro-baterias-de-carro.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/35042-pil-test-nas-l-mul-timetrom-araba-ak-leri.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/38986-akumulyator---yak-perev-riti-mul-timetrom-avtomob-l-n-akumulyatori.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/cars/34950-battery---how-to-check-a-multimeter-car-batteries.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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