The Palace of the hyrax: a piece of Scotland in the Crimea

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2018-03-18 18:55:21

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The Resort village of Gaspra in the Crimea-a favorite place for vacation among many tourists. What is especially nice during the holidays in this village you can not only enjoy the peace and quiet, but also to visit a number of interesting attractions. One of them is the Palace of Charax, a unique building of the early XX century.

Building a luxury southern residence

Kharaks Palace

Grand Duke Georgii Mikhailovich (grandson of Nicholas I) had inherited from his father about 100 hectares of land in the Crimea. This plot is ideally suited for the construction of the estate, but a long time was in ruins due to the lack of fresh water. Georgii Mikhailovich was able to solve this problem by purchasing a drinking water source. Then he hired N.P. Krasnova – chief architect of Yalta, for the design and construction of the estate. It is worth noting that the area was badly run, and originally carried out the work on its improvement. Kharaks Palace and the complex of manor buildings was finally completed only in 1908. In addition to the main residential building on the estate was built the Church dedicated to St. Nina, the house servants, farm buildings. All the buildings of the estate were made in the original uniform style.

Palace of Charax: pictures and description

Kharaks Palace and Park

The Main mansion is decorated in late art Nouveau style. The author - N.P. Red - called his creation the Scottish. Palace walls made of limestone in the technique of mosaic laying. All building facades are designed in the same style, but when viewed from each side the impression of the buildings is changing. The building is not pomposity, but it looks impressive and Regal. It is worth noting that the apartment building is really relatively small. The status of the Palace building has received only thanks to its large Windows. And yet, despite the modesty, the estate was considered precious and original, and so well suited to the life of a member of the Royal family. Just a three-storey house has 46 rooms of various purposes. Kharaks Palace has a spacious terrace on the second floor, to rest where it was possible in any weather.

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History of the Palace and Park complex

Kharaks Palace photo

Grand Duke Georgii Mikhailovich did not long remain the owner of great southern residence in the Scottish style. After the revolution of 1917 the estate was nationalized, and pretty soon there was opened a sanatorium, which preserved the name of the Palace. Suffered greatly South the estate during the great Patriotic war. After a long refurbishment, the resort opened again only in 1955 with a new name «Dnepr». The sanatorium worked until 2014 and after the change of government once again changed its name and became known as the “southern”. In an ancient Palace today is open to the restaurant which can be anyone.

Manor Park at the Palace of hyrax

Kharaks Palace of the Crimea

When the architect N. Krasnov first saw the area where he was to build a Palace, Charax, he was horrified. Huge pains talented master to transform the dry rocky soil in an oasis. In the Park planted more than 200 species of trees and shrubs, including a collection of conifers. One of the prides of the estate – juniper grove, extant. When the landscaping of the Park was built a large number of small buildings and decorative elements. Unique construction – antique gazebo, symbolizing the ancient history of these places. There were in the Park and other shelters from sun and rain, as well as fountains, fencing, decorative sculpture, benches. Up to the present day remained an impressive stone staircase that starts from the main entrance to the house. The steps of this structure lead to the sea.

Deciphering the mysterious name

Many of the townsfolk are strange and strange is the name of the estate Charax. The Palace and the Park was named in honor of the ancient, supposedly Roman fortress that was once in this area. The word “Charax” translated from the Roman means – “fortress”. It is believed that excavations of George Mikhailovich of Russia began to conduct before the construction of the Palace. And the result of archaeological research have become valuable finds. In 1909, when the estate was even a Museum, where on display exhibited his collection of ancient objects. Today at the library of the sanatorium works Museum room, where you can learn the history of the area. Archaeological excavations near the Palace of Haraks are in our days. According to experts of the local earth can be fraught with many interesting artifacts and Antiques.

Where is the Palace of George Mikhailovich?

Kharaks Palace in Gaspra

The Palace Kharaks Gaspra today has the following address: Alupkinskoe shosse, 13. Historical landmark located on the territory «South». From Yalta to get to this place by taxi: No. 32, No. 102 and No. 115. Guided visits to the estate is not carried out, but believe me, this walk will not leave regrets of time lost. During the walk you can enjoy not only the external appearance of the legendary Palace, but also to appreciate the beauty and convenience of Park planning. Learn more interesting facts by visiting the mini-Museum. Palace Kharaks (Crimea) – a unique attraction that deserves special attention. Restored and well-kept Park around produce a pleasant, soothing experience. A second Palace, you will not find on the entire Crimean coast.

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BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/padarozhzha/8956-palac-haraks-kavalachak-shatlandy-kryme.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/reisen/8957-palast-charaks-ein-st-ck-schottland-in-der-krim.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/viaje/8963-el-palacio-de-haraks-un-trozo-de-escocia-en-la-crimea.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/travel/5033-hyrax-crimea.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/travel/5031-the-palace-of-the-hyrax-a-piece-of-scotland-in-the-crimea.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/sayahat/8959-sarayy-haraks-t-l-m-n-shotlandiya-yrymda.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/podr-e/8959-pa-ac-charaks-kawa-ek-szkocji-na-krymie.html

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ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/travel/5439-the-palace-of-the-hyrax-a-piece-of-scotland-in-the-crimea.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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