The most effective laxatives: the list of drugs

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2018-03-18 19:45:21

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Those people who are a known problem of constipation, a constant need in the selection of effective laxatives. Fortunately, modern medicine offers a huge selection, in different price categories. How does their use? What medications are the best and what you should pay attention to those people who wish to use products with laxative effect? All of this on.

Laxatives

The Principle of operation of funds

What is the action of laxatives? After making their way oral components, which are part of drugs droop the esophagus into the stomach and from there into the intestine. If the tool is inserted through the anus, it begins to work much faster, penetrating directly into the intestine. It is here that unfolds the main action of the drug. Their main functions are intended to make the intestine contained in the stool became more fluid and easily out of the body.

This phenomenon is due to the fact that the inside of the intestine increases the so-called osmotic pressure and aktiviziruyutsya peristalsis. Doctors emphasize that to make the right choice of a laxative is necessary, as the most suitable drug will not only help to eliminate excess deposits but also restore the intestinal flora after the procedure.

Prevention of constipation

How to make the problem of constipation cared less and less? First and foremost, you must strictly adhere to proper nutrition. Moreover, this concept includes not only eating the proper amount of easily digested food, but also daily drinking large amounts of water. In order to resolve most of the problems of the gastrointestinal tract just enough to drink every morning a couple of glasses of purified water, and only 40 minutes later to begin the first meal of the day. As for PM, in this time of the day you can drink a Cup of yogurt - the beneficial bacteria contained in it, will bring order to the gut microflora.

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Also avoid problems with the intestines is recommended to constantly do abdominal massage is very helpful.

What to do in that case, if the problem of constipation periodically manifested? First, you must enter in your diet foods that have a laxative effect. These include prunes, apricots, cabbage, beets and honey. In addition, it should be remembered that ordinary castor oil has a high speed effect as rapid onset of problems should be consumed a few drops of it.

Types of products

All laxatives are available in several forms: in the form of suppositories, pills, potions or powders. However, different categories they are divided not only by form, but also depending on the method of its action. On this basis distinguish those that are irritant or osmotic action, and also prebiotics. Which one to choose? To answer this question one should clearly understand, what is the feature of drugs included in the data group.

Drugs having irritant effect

Laxatives, which are irritating, able to deliver very fast the desired effect. In the market of drugs from constipation, this category is the most numerous. As a rule, tools of this category offer customers pharmacists in pharmacies of any city. This is due to the fact that they have a common effect and easy to use. In addition, buyers generally pleased with their value.

In the category of drugs with irritant, there is a considerable amount of laxatives for constipation for older people - this is due to the fact that the active components included in composition of drugs, tend to have even in sluggish peristalsis that occurs in individuals who have crossed fifty years of age barrier.

As affected by such drugs? First and foremost, you should pay attention to the softness of their functioning. Getting into the human body, they realize the irritation of the colon, resulting in stimulated peristalsis. All this is done through the implementation of soft chemical reactions in the body. As practice shows, after taking the drug in this group after 6-8 hours is normal emptying, and recurrence problem is no longer observed.

However, despite this ease of use, doctors of different specializations warn against frequent use of this type of medication. According to them, a laxative for the intestines can develop atony of the body or significantly disrupt the balance of electrolytes, which is observed in human blood. In addition, subject to the application of funds within 10 days in a row can be seen the degeneration of nerve endings, which, of course, badly affect for the entire body. Often from the constant use of drugs observed pain in the intestines is also one of the variants of side effects that you should turn your attention to immediately consult the doctor.

What are the drugs in this category are the most effective? Among them include:

  • "Bisacodyl";
  • "Senado";
  • "Terasen";
  • "Ex-lax".

The Cost is relatively low - it is about 40-100 rubles per pack. If we talk about the tools, presented in the form of candles, among them in the pharmacy it is necessary to pay attention to the "Glycolax", whose price is about 80 rubles.

Fast laxative

Prebiotics

Laxatives for bowel cleansing, assigned to the category, considered the most gentle and safe not only for intestinal flora, but also for the whole organism. In contrast to all other tools with a laxative effect, after putting the patient a certain number of analyses, they may be used by pregnant women and nursing mothers. This feature of the drug groups is that all the funds allocated to it, contain in their composition the carbohydrates that are not digested in the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract. They are able to penetrate into the intestine in the unsplit form, and to provide a process for liquefaction of feces.

Manufacturers of medicines prebiotics do not promise quick impact - the process of relief is fairly slow (2-3 days), but, as practice shows, their effect is more persistent than that which can demonstrate medications with irritating. In the process of effects of prebiotics have a positive effect on intestinal flora, growing in her useful microorganisms.

Doctors say that the use of this group of laxatives at home is completely safe, they are not habit forming and are almost not able to side effects. However, despite this, the tool is recommended for use in strict accordance with the user manual that comes with it.

Some people who suffer from strong diseases, you are allowed to drink only such drugs as they do not cause side effects. In particular, to use such laxatives can people suffering from liver disease (encephalopathy), intestinal dysbiosis, as well as acute constipation.

What are the drugs in this group are the most effective? They are also divided into several categories, depending on from which component created the tool. So, the modern pharmaceutical industry is ready to offer liquid medicines on the basis of lactulose (the"Normate", "goodluck", "Leveluk-PB", "Lactulose Poly", "Duphalac"), as well as lactitol ("Exportall", "Importal N").

Media with osmotic action

What is the feature of laxatives in this category? First of all, it should be noted that they are assigned only in the case when there is a sharp constipation or food poisoning. For older laxatives this group are particularly suitable as they do not call the so-called effect of "lazy bowel". Due to this property drugs of this type can be taken over a moderately long period. Highly qualified employees in the medical field say that make the tool assigned to this category for not more than three months. However, their disadvantage is that they cause constipation not treated, but only temporarily eliminate the resulting symptoms. That is why when observing such it is necessary to consult a specialist in the field of gastroenterology.

How to act fast laxatives are osmotic type? Once in the body, they begin to accumulate and hold in the gut water, which is directed to the dilution of stool located in the gut. After she forms a lot of pressure is their removal from the body.

As practice shows, if you spend even very good laxative in this category for a long period, the body can disrupt the water-salt balance, which will negatively affect the work of other bodies.

What are the drugs of this group are the brightest in the field of pharmacology? Often a lot of positive reviews receive in your email those that are made on the basis of macrogol ("Forteza Rompharm", "Transipeg", "Lavaca", "Smogol"). Besides, in medicine is widely used in its pure form cheap carlsbad salt artificial...


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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