Treatment of enuresis in children: methods and reliable feedback about the application

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2018-03-18 09:30:54

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Urinary Incontinence in children — the problem is quite common. It may be associated with physiological disturbances and psychological factors. Naturally, many parents are interested in questions about how the treatment of enuresis in children. After all the wet sheets and the inability to control your bladder have a negative impact primarily on the state of the baby.

Why are there similar disorders? If nocturnal enuresis in a 6 year old child? Treatment involves taking medications? When do you start to worry about incontinence? I can recommend doctors? The answers to these questions are important for every parent.

Daytime enuresis in children treatment

What is the pathology?

Many parents are faced with the same problem as the enuresis of children. Causes and treatment — this is definitely important information. But first, let's see General information.

Called Enuresis involuntary urination, and this can occur at night (during sleep) and daytime. Children under a certain age, this condition is considered normal, as conditioned reflexes that help control the process of urination, are still at the stage of formation. On the other hand, enuresis may be indicative of various diseases, emotional and psychological problems. By the way, statistics show that boys are faced with similar pathology in 2–3 times more often than their peers.

Naturally, this problem cannot help but leave an imprint on the developing personality of the child. For example, nocturnal enuresis in children 8 years of age (treatment we will consider in this article) can cause excessive shyness, nervousness, withdrawal. That is why the problem should not be ignored. So how should look the treatment of enuresis in child? The answer to this question is important for every parent.

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At what age incontinence can be considered a problem?

As you know, children need time to develop control over the bladder emptying. It is believed that nocturnal enuresis in children 5 years of age does not require treatment. Why? The fact is that up to 5–6 years is the formation of a conditioned reflex to urinate, so by that time periodic episodes of involuntary emptying can be considered the norm.

By the Way, enuresis treatment children 8 years can be reduced only to the correction mode of the day and consultations with a psychologist. At this age, isolated cases urination at night can also be considered the norm. However, if such incidents occur constantly, it happens even during wakefulness, it may indicate the presence of diseases and serious problems. In this case, it is very important to consult a doctor.

Enuresis in children causes and treatment

Classification

Before considering treatment of bedwetting in a child is familiar with the forms of the disease. Today, there are several classification systems. Depending on the causes, time of occurrence and mechanism of development there are two types of pathology:

  • Primary enuresis. About this form of incontinence say that if a conditioned reflex to empty the bladder were not formed. The child could never fully control his urges.
  • Secondary enuresis. In this case we are talking about the problem which arose later, after the child learned to control urination, Wake at night and go to the toilet.

Incontinence can be:

  • Isolated - in this case have only night episodes that occur during sleep;
  • Mixed - to night and day join incontinence episodes when the child is behaving consciously, but the urination still occurs involuntarily.

Depending on the clinical features of release:

  • Enuresis monosemeiotic — is merely the incontinence throughout the rest of the baby is behaving is normal;
  • Polysiphonia enuresis — there are other symptoms that indicate the presence of mental, neurological, endocrine and urological disorders.

Of Course, such a scheme of classifications are considered to be more conditional, as in mind you need to take a lot more factors.

Main causes of incontinence

Many parents are faced with this problem, as day and night enuresis in children. Treatment in this case depends on the reasons for the development of the disease, therefore it is necessary to study possible risk factors:

  • The Delayed development of the Central nervous system, which may be the result of brain injuries, pathologies, suffering during childbirth or fetal development, various infections that affect nerve tissue.
  • The Improper functioning of the urinary tract are also often accompanied by incontinence. To the list of reasons include pathology such as vesicoureteral reflux (urine thrown from the bladder back into the ureter), neurogenic bladder syndrome, overactive bladder, etc.
  • Risk factors can be attributed to too deep sleep. The child is very difficult to Wake up during sleep to urinate occurs, but the baby can't feel it.
  • Incontinence can be the result of a violation of secretion of the hormone vasopressin. He, in fact, regulates the processes of formation and release of urine. If the level of antidiuretic hormone is reduced, then at night produced a large volume of urine, which often leads to the development of enuresis.
  • Occurs genetic inheritance. According to statistics, if you have direct relatives (parents) has a similar problem, then the likelihood of urinary incontinence in a child is approximately 75 %.
  • Do Not forget about the emotional condition of the child. Prolonged stress, trauma — all this creates the preconditions for nocturnal enuresis.

In the process of diagnosis is very important to find out what was the cause of such problems as enuresis in children. Treatment will largely depend on this.

Enuresis in children treatment reviews

What other symptoms should pay attention to?

You already know that is a minor children. Treatment in this case depends largely on the cause of incontinence and related complications.

About enuresis say in if the child is unable to control the process of urination. The episodes of incontinence may occur several times a day or 1–2 times per month. Sometimes there are so-called urgent need when the urge to urinate is so strong that the child is unable to control it.

Parents are advised to pay attention to other symptoms. Sometimes enuresis is associated with neurological and psychiatric disorders. To incontinence can join symptoms such as increased anxiety and irritability, excessive shyness, isolation, vulnerability. Sometimes there are different phobias and nervous tics, stuttering. Anxiety symptoms also include sleep disturbances, particularly problems with falling asleep, walking and talking in your sleep, too deep, or, conversely, superficial sleep, strong grip of the jaws, grinding the teeth. All these features definitely need to inform your doctor.

Diagnostic procedure

For starters, the doctor should collect the maximum amount of information. In the history of the disease should be made on the nature of enuresis, frequency of episodes of incontinence, presence of associated symptoms. Also a specialist will inquire, whether the child suffered some infectious diseases, were there any complications during birth or pregnancy, etc.

Next, we conducted a General examination, which tests the condition of the organs of the abdominal cavity, assess the degree of sensitivity of the perineum, anal sphincter tone, etc.

The Child also passes blood and urine tests. If you suspect the presence of injury or anatomical anomalies in the structure of the spinal cord is x-ray. If there are symptoms violations on the part of the brain, the baby is sent to electroencephalography. In the list of additional diagnostic procedures include cystoscopy, uroflowmetry, ultrasonography of the kidneys and bladder.

Enuresis in children 5 years of treatment

Medical treatment of enuresis in children

What to do if you have such problems? It eliminates enuresis in children? Causes and treatment in this case are closely related.

If there is suspected developmental delay of the nervous regulation of urination, it can be used with certain medications:

  • Often used “candles”. A similar tool accelerates the development of the structures of the Central nervous system. Produced product in the form of a solution for intramuscular injection. Treatment usually consists of ten injections.
  • Also used nootropic drugs, in particular “Calcium hopantenate” or “Pantokaltsin”. Similar...

Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/health/4129-treatment-of-enuresis-in-children-methods-and-reliable-feedback-about-.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/7303-lyachenne-enurezu-dz-cyac-nadzeynyya-metady-vodguk-ab-prymyanenn.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/7304-die-behandlung-der-enuresis-bei-kindern-zuverl-ssige-methoden-und-bewe.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-salud/7310-el-tratamiento-enureza-de-el-ni-o-desarrollo-de-m-todos-fiables-y-come.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/health/4131-enuresis.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/health/4130-enuresis.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/densauly/7305-shyzhy-aurudy-emdeu-bala-sen-md-d-ster-zh-ne-oldanu-turaly-p-k-rler.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/7306-leczenie-moczenia-nocnego-u-dziecka-niezawodne-metody-i-recenzje-na-te.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/7302-o-tratamento-da-enurese-na-crian-a-m-todos-confi-veis-e-coment-rios-so.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/7309-tedavi-en-rezis-ocu-un-g-venilir-y-ntemleri-ve-uygulanmas-hakk-nda-yor.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/7307-l-kuvannya-enurezu-u-ditini-nad-yn-metodi-ta-v-dguki-pro-zastosuvannya.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/health/4489-treatment-of-enuresis-in-children-methods-and-reliable-feedback-about-.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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