What is a herniated disc? Treatment, diagnosis

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2018-03-27 23:17:09

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Pain in the lower back can cause a herniated disc. It's a condition that destroys the sheath of the intervertebral disc and its contents out into the spinal canal. Not so simple this herniated disc. Treatment pass is necessary, because otherwise there may be swelling, compression of the nerve endings, detachment of ligaments between the vertebrae, impaired mobility of the vertebrae, various inflammatory phenomena. Possible complications include paralysis of the lower body.

herniated disc treatment

Cause of disease

The Hernia can appear as vzroslyh, and children. In people older than 40 years usually develop disc protrusion, which equates to a hernia.

The Disease manifests itself at high loads, falling from a height on the buttocks or feet, incorrect lifting of heavy loads. If the annulus has previously been damaged and fiber is weakened, it is dangerous even a small load.

Released purposee core affects the nerve endings and causes not only mechanical, but also chemical irritation. The result is pain, numbness in body parts, tingling, muscle weakness, absent or decreased reflexes.

herniated disc treatmentDiagnosis of disc herniation

The Correct diagnosis quickly determined the herniated disc. The treatment will depend on its severity. First, the Clinician asks the patient questions about injuries, pain, weakness, etc. Based on the answers chosen method of diagnosis.

  1. X-ray. Gives information about the severity of degenerative-dystrophic processes in the spine, rule out diseases with similar symptoms. An indirect sign of a hernia – decrease in disc height.
  2. Magnetic resonance imaging. Informative, painless method that does not cause any side effects.
  3. Computed tomography. To view full picture doctor gives direction to the contrast myelography combined with computed tomography. These methods are designed to distinguish a hernia from spinal stenosis and other spinal diseases.
  4. Electromyography. Identifies the damaged nerves.

the herniated disc

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Herniated disc treatment

Often, a hernia requires only observation of symptoms and relax. If the pain, weakness and numbness are not reduced, it is necessary to reduce activity, take days off, try to spend a few days alone. Then you need to gradually increase load.

For relief of pain syndrome used the following drugs: diclofenac sodium, tizanidine, celecoxib, tetrazepam, ibuprofen, and chondroprotector, vitamins.

Severe pain relieve blockades – hormonal anti-inflammatory injections in combination with local analgesic agent. They quickly stop the pain and reduce inflammation.

Many understand the seriousness of the diagnosis "herniated disc". Treatment used both traditional and innovative. Good osteopathy, acupunture, craniosacral therapy, reflexology, hirudotherapy, homeopathy, and careful manual therapy. However, if the pain is gone, it doesn't mean that was the herniated disk. Further treatment is based on the performance of special exercises, alternation of load and rest.

In severe cases of operations. Surgically remove a hernia, damaged disc, release of the spinal cord and spinal nerves from pressure and create conditions for fusion of two adjacent vertebrae.

Every pain indicates problems in the body. Don't wait until all by itself will take place – consult a specialist on time. After all, it's your health!


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/health/8780-what-is-a-herniated-disc-treatment-diagnosis.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/15731-shto-takoe-k-la-dyska-lyachenne-dyyagnostyka.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/15740-was-ist-ein-bandscheibenvorfall-behandlung-diagnostik.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/la-salud/15749-qu-es-la-hernia-de-disco-el-tratamiento-el-diagn-stico-de-la.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/health/8788-herniated.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/health/8786-what-is-a-herniated-disc-treatment-diagnosis.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/densauly/15730-b-l-diskt-zhary-y-emdeu-diagnostika.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/15701-co-to-jest-przepuklina-dysku-leczenie-diagnostyka.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/15706-o-que-h-rnia-de-disco-o-tratamento-diagn-stico.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/15736-nedir-disk-hernisi-tedavi-tan.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/15719-scho-take-grizha-diska-l-kuvannya-d-agnostika.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/health/9556-what-is-a-herniated-disc-treatment-diagnosis.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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