Preparations containing interferon. Usage instructions

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2018-03-24 00:06:07

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Currently, there are many ways of fighting viral diseases and cancer. There are drugs, which covers both of these areas. For example, preparations containing interferon, an instruction which determines immunomodulatory, antiviral and antitumor activity.

What is the interferon?

In essence, it is the proteins contained in the blood. They are produced by the cells of the body during the invasion of viruses and other foreign agents. Interferons inhibit the reproduction of viral RNA and DNA. These proteins also affect neighboring cells, making them impervious to viruses. That is, provide natural protection of the body. Almost all RNA and DNA-containing viruses are sensitive to interferon and are unable to adapt to its effects.

During the disease natural protection is broken, so the effective additional funding in the form of preparations containing interferon. Instruction to them indicates a variety of diseases, for the treatment of which they may be assigned.

So, these funds are used for the treatment of herpes, SARS, influenza, hepatitis, fungal and bacterial infections, gynecologic infectious diseases, and even AIDS and cancer.

Dosage forms 

For the treatment of cancer and hepatitis interferon preparations administered intravenously, subcutaneously or intramuscularly. Gynecological use candles. During SARS and influenza apply intranasally drops or solutions for inhalation on the basis of interferon. And inhalation can be used for children. For herpes treatment use a salve.

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There are two kinds of preparations containing interferon.&the Application of the first of them, leukocyte dangerous because there is a risk of Contracting diseases that are transmitted through blood. This is explained by the method of production – such interferon in powder form made from donated human blood. On the basis of the produced drops, solutions for inhalation and candles. Such medications are called interferons of the first generation.

There are also interferon preparations of the second generation, they are recombinant, that is manufactured by genetic engineering method. They are safer than leukocyte as blood when they are created is not used.

When interferon cannot be used?

Not in all cases it is possible to apply preparations containing interferon. Manual to some of these points to the extensive list of side effects. Therefore, they are assigned only in extreme cases.

The part of the digestive system nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, change in taste, weight loss, abdominal pain. In rare cases, constipation, ulcerative stomatitis, heartburn, flatulence, increased peristalsis, even more rarely-liver failure.

On the nervous system these drugs can be affected, causing poor concentration, sleep disturbance, decreased cognitive function, numbness, cramps, anxiety, dizziness.

Among other negative effects – blurred vision, anemia, impaired function of the thyroid gland. And that's not all the side effects that may occur while taking medicines containing interferon. Manual to any of these drugs covers this issue in more detail.

Among the contraindications are marked hypersensitivity, renal or hepatic failure, myocardial infarction, severe mental disorders, liver cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis, lactation, epilepsy. And this is not a complete list. However, for different drugs based on the substance criteria such as contraindications, side effects and scope may vary, so for more information on each of them, it is recommended to refer a specific preparation.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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