Specialization of production

Date:

2018-03-24 23:14:08

Views:

719

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

Specialization of production, the social division of labor, expressed in the separation of the old branches of production, of workers within the industry and creating new industries. Its deepening is manifested by deepening of the social character of any production. It is believed that the specialization of production – it is essentially a virtually endless process, as well as scientific and technical progress. It is this progress and increase in scale of production are most important factors for deepening. This process is typical for all sectors of manufacturing and nonproductive sphere. When you increase the number of separate, independent sectors, is a division of industries of different products, and a reduction in the range of similar products in the course of increasing the scale of production in those enterprises that form together a specific industry.

Specialization of production in any industry is complemented by the specialization of its enterprises in the production of technologically and structurally similar products. The most important sign of this is the kind of commodity products. Generalizing indicator of the specialization of the industry - growth in the number of separate, independent sectors, most of which consists of different subsectors and industrial production. The increase in these particular industries is not only in the course of separation of the heterogeneous production of finished products, but also in the process of individual parts and components of finished products, some operations in the process of production.

Recommended

Staff evaluation: system and methods

Staff evaluation: system and methods

Personnel Assessment allows you to identify how competent the employees involved in the enterprise, and it is the performance of their work – the most significant factor affecting the efficiency of the company. To clarify the impact of performa...

How to start your own business: important aspects.

How to start your own business: important aspects.

Many people, tired of working for someone else, are increasingly thinking about how to start your own business. Someone wants to open a salon, someone store, and someone enough and vegetable stalls. Before you throw in the pool with his head, it is i...

business activities. its essence and basic functions

Business activities. its essence and basic functions

The Entrepreneurial activity of the citizen – is undertaken at your own risk and independent activity, which aims to systematically profit through the sale of works, goods, services, use of the property. The citizen engaged in such activities, ...

Specialization of production, depending on what group productions ring-fenced in a separate branch, is divided into the following types:

1. Subject (engineering and car factories, sewing and Shoe factories).

2. Exploded (plants automotive pistons, bearings, construction details, fasteners, hardware).

3. Stage or process (forging, foundries, Assembly plants).

The Most widely specialization of the first type – subject. In engineering, the most strongly developed part of specialization. The transformation of plants with subject specialization in the company, which has an Assembly type of production involves the creation of a developed network of companies with technological specialization and exploded.

The Agricultural specialization of production takes into account the social, economic, and demographic factors, as well as the specifics of the production (the biological properties of animals and plants, the natural environment, features of cultivation, labour and material resources, vehicles). That is why a large number of farms are mixed enterprises that have multiple branches with different economic value. Here are the main commodity industries, which are given priority development, and further, which have a small share of commodity products. In agricultural production there is also a utility and operating and production industry.

The Material basis of production specialization is the separation of tools. Its development is carried out in cooperation with the forming technology, the increased scale of production, increased product range, parts commonality, standardization of products, the professional division of labor.

The international specialization of production - the basis of geographical division of social labor. It appeared at the time when the first producing commercial products of the farms and the beginning of commodity exchange. Currently, it is being implemented with assistance of foreign trade of the States.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://www.tostpost.com/ar/cars/7586-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html

BE: https://www.tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/13550-shto-zh-uya-lyae-saboy-ekzamen-u-d-bdr.html

DE: https://www.tostpost.com/de/autos/13553-was-ist-eine-pr-fung-in-der-verkehrspolizei.html

ES: https://www.tostpost.com/es/coches/13560-que-es-un-examen-en-el-gbdd.html

HI: https://www.tostpost.com/hi/cars/7592-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html

JA: https://www.tostpost.com/ja/cars/7588-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html

KK: https://www.tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/13553-b-l-b-ld-red-emtihan-gibdd.html

PL: https://www.tostpost.com/pl/samochody/13540-co-to-jest-egzamin-do-policji.html

PT: https://www.tostpost.com/pt/carros/13534-o-que-um-exame-de-pol-cia-de-tr-nsito.html

TR: https://www.tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/13556-nedir-bu-s-nav-traf-k-polisi.html

UK: https://www.tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/13550-scho-zh-yavlya-soboyu-spit-v-gibdd.html

ZH: https://www.tostpost.com/zh/cars/8252-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Methods of management of the organization

Methods of management of the organization

Effective organization management with organizational tools and methods that are aimed at coordination of the staff in General or to any individual employee, with the purpose of achievement of the whole enterprise. The essence of ...

Warsaw shopping centres: list, addresses and reviews

Warsaw shopping centres: list, addresses and reviews

During a conversation about shopping in Europe involuntarily recall such cities as Milan, Paris, Prague and London. But in recent years, another city became quite popular among the fans to spend money. This Is In Warsaw. Shopping ...

Effective methods of enterprise management.

Effective methods of enterprise management.

the process of implementing the functions and principles of management occurs in the case of the use of many different methods.      management Techniques - it is primarily the combination of all applied rules ...

Mining Russia: list and industry trends

Mining Russia: list and industry trends

Gornodobyvayushaya enterprises in Russia form the basic industry of the economy. Enterprise development will take the country to stable position and independence from external markets.World rankingsHistorically, Russia has large r...

How to pay the rent through the

How to pay the rent through the "Sberbank Online": manual

Many residents interested in lately, like paying the rent through "Sberbank Online". This option is the modern solution to all the problems with payments for the apartment. Because now you don't need to stand in a queue somewhere ...

What is outsourcing: the services storni firms

What is outsourcing: the services storni firms

 Many wonder about what is outsourcing. The term has many definitions. The literal translation from English means that it is attracting resources from outside to meet the necessary requirements. In practice, this definition i...